[高一英语]unit 3学案.docVIP

Unit 3 Lesson 1 Festivals （1）_______________(n.)毕业——_______________(v.) 毕业(n.) 大学毕业生 毕业于（…大学） 毕业于(…专业) （2）______________(n.) 场合——_______________(adj.) 偶尔的 （3）______________(n.) 传统——_______________(adj.) 传统的 （4）_____________(v.) 包括，包含 翻译：这个费用包括早餐吗？ 区别 included 和including. All of us go camping, including me. = All of us go camping, me included. including 是介词，意为“包括…在内”， 放在它所说明的人或事物前面。 included 是过去分词作形容词，“…被包括在内”, 放在它所说明的人或事物后面。 填空：I have got three day’s holiday, __________ New Year’s Day. There is a list on the desk, my name ____________. （5）____________(v.) 庆祝——______________(n.) We are planning a big party ______________ his birthday. hold a celebration in celebration of 翻译：我们来这里为了庆祝祖国的60岁生日。 （6）On this day, the moon is said to be its biggest and brightest. sth./sb. is said to do/ be = It is said that … 用于这种句型的动词：report, know, hope, expect, suppose, think, consider, believe… It is reportd that an accident happened on the highway. = It is said that he is very clever. = It is supposed that money is the root of all evil.= (7) Traditional mooncakes are usually made with bean paste. be made with be made of be made from (8) The Lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. (9) ____________(n.) 权利，影响力，控制力———________________(adj.) 有权利的 ---You are full of _______. Can you tell me the secret? ---Taking plenty of exercise every day. A. power B. strength C. force D. energy (10) In another story, a town was almost destroyed but the light from many lanterns saved it. destroy (v.) 毁坏，破坏——________________(n.) ——_______________(adj.)引起破坏的 翻译：大火完全毁坏了这个建筑。（用被动语态） [拓展] 对比destroy, damage, ruin destroy (v.) 彻底破坏，不能修复，有时可指希望，计划被打破 damage (v./n.) 部分的、尚可修复的损坏 ruin (v./n.) 破坏严重，以致不能修复，但不像destroy那样毁坏某物，而是强调该物的使用价值出了问题。 The earthquake almost ___________ the entire city. You will _______ your health if you go on like this. The car was only slig