形容词,副词(语法).docVIP

形容词、副词 形容词、副词的比较等级 平级比较 肯定句中，用“as+原级+as” 否定句中，用“as/so+原级+as” Hery is a woker as good as Peter (is). =Hery is a good a worker as Peter (is). Hery is a woker not so/as good as Peter (is). as+形容词+as+数量词=数量词+形容词 The building is as tall as 100 meters.=the building is 100 meters tall. （3as good a worker as As sweet a voice as 一些看似是平级结构，实际上是一些固定的习惯用语 As far as 远至……，就……而言，尽……所能 As far as four kiometers away达四千米 As far as sb./stn. Be concerned就某人/某物而言 As far as i can see依我看 As far as i know据我所知 As far as the eye can see就视力所能及 As far as sb. could尽某人所能 as well as和，也，不但……而且……，除……外还 A.A as well as B表示“不但B而且A”重点在A不在B B.as well as 连接两个动词有三种情况 如果谓语只有一个动词，as well as 只跟动名词 如果前面谓语含有情态动词或助动词，as well as 只跟动词原形 如果连接的是不定式，as well as 只跟不带to的不定式 We swam as well as climbing the mountain last weekend. We can’t expect her to do homework as well as look after the children. 比较级 比较级+than 比较级+and+比较级表示“越来越……” More and more beautiful “the+比较级，the+比较级”表示“越……越……” The longer you stay, the better (it will be) “the+比较级+of the two+名词”表示“两个……中较……的” The taller of the two boys i s my brother.两个男孩中较高的是我哥哥。 某人的两种性质的比较“more…than”与其…不如 She is more shy than unfriendly与其说她不友好，不如说她害羞 比较级常用句型 No more …than/not more … than/ No less…than/not less … than 对数量多少的比较： No more than=only只不过，仅仅 No more than =at most最多，不超过 No less than达……之多 not less than最少，不少于 The boy is no more than ten years old.这个男孩仅仅十岁。 The boy is not more than ten years old. 这个男孩最多十岁。 The boy is no less than ten years old. 这个男孩有十岁大。 The boy is not less than ten years old. 这个男孩最少十岁。 两者之间的比较 No+比较级+than…意为“都不”是对两者的共同否定，且侧重前者 not+比较级+than…意为“不及”表示前者不如后者，且侧重后者 A is no more careful than B. A.B都不细心 A is not more careful than B. A不如B 细心 A is not less careful than B. A比B细心 用介词by表示相差的程度 She is taller than i by three inches. =she is three inches taller than i. 比较级的修饰词 Rather, much, still, even, far, any, a lot, a bit, a great deal, ~times A bit 和a little的区别 在肯定形式中，意义相同，表示“有是点，稍微”。但a little 可以直接用在名词前作定语，而a bit必须加上介词of才能与名词连用。 A little rice =a bit of ric