新1下周记18(L141-142).docVIP

新概念英语1（下册）周记18 家长同学们好： 本周我们进行了Lesson 143-144的学习，重点知识如下罗列。希望家长们能督促您的孩子对英语周记中的内容仔细进行复习，为下周学习打下基础，做到念念不忘，实现中考成绩的强大飞跃！谢谢您的配合！ Lesson L143-L144 ★ Words. excited (adj.) *exciting (adj.) middle-aged (adj.) opposite (perp.) curiously (adv.) funny (adj.) powder (n.) compact (n.) 兴奋的 激动的 中年的 在…对面 好奇地 可笑的 香粉 带镜化妆盒 kindly (adv.) ugly (adj.) amused (adj.) *amusing (adj.) smile (v.) embarrassed (adj.) *embarrassing (v.) 和蔼地 丑陋的 有趣的 令人好笑的 微笑 尴尬的 令人尴尬的 Phrases. get on be dressed in make up sb’s face be invited to a party 上车 穿着打扮 化妆 受邀去派对 复习要点：没有标注的单词和词组为“3会”单词：会读、会拼、会意（知道意思）； 标的为“2会”单词：会读，会意。 ★ Word Analysis. （1）excited adj. 兴奋的 拓展：exciting adj. 令人兴奋的 Eg: He was excited about football. Eg: The football match was very exciting last night. （2）amused adj. 好笑滑稽的 拓展：amusing adj. 令人发笑的 Eg: Lisa was amused at the cartoons. Eg: The cartoons are very amusing. （3）embarrassed adj. 尴尬的 拓展：embarrassing adj. 令人尴尬的 Eg: I was embarrassed when I failed the test. Eg: His poor scores were embarrassing. 特殊形式形容词的用法 由动词词尾加ing构成的形容词：句子主语通常是指事物或作定语修饰事物（指人的情况较少） 由动词词尾加ed构成的形容词：句子主语通常是指人，一般不指事物。 例子：Children are _B_interested in these ___films. A. interested…interested B. interested…interesting C. interesting…interesting D. interesting….interested ★ Grammar. 被动语态：(被字句) 主动语态：(把字句) My father repaired my car yesterday. 主＋动＋宾（注：这种动词基本是及物动词。不及物动词基本不用于被动语态） 主＋be＋动词的过去分词＋（by） My car was repaired by my father yesterday. 一般现在时：主＋am/is/are＋动词的过去分词 They invite me to dinner every week. I am invited to dinner by them. We invite them to attend the meeting every year. They are invited to attend the meeting by us every year. They invite my daughter to the children’s party every week. My daughter is invite to the children’s party every week. 一般过去时：主＋was/were＋动词的过去分词 My grandfather bought the piano many years ago. The pian