完形填空基本技巧概要.ppt

1....So you are attractive and you think you would like to be a model! Are you sure you are the right type? Are you fairly tall with a small _______? A neck B waist C head D back 例：People do not analyze(分析) every problem they meet. Sometimes they try to remember a solution from the last time they had a ________ problem. They often accept the opinion or ideas of other people. Other times they begin to act without _______;they try to find a solution by trial(尝试) and error. ________,when all of these methods fail, the person with a problem has to start analyzing. There are six stages in analyzing a problem. the person must .... 1. A serious B usual C similar D common 2. A. practice B thinking C understanding D help 3. A. So B However C Therefore D Instead 综合语言能力策略： 综合能力策略包括：积累词义辨析，词语搭配，习惯用法。 A 多掌握基本即使，平时多读，注意精读，熟悉词汇，语境中的用法。 B 利用上下文意思猜测，利用排除法,长难句的分析 2. You could ______ their red faces and their eyes that they found the joke funny, but no noe wanted to laugh and give him the chance to win the competition. A find out B understand C tell from D keep watch 根据上下文的逻辑关系来推断正确答案,逻辑关系包括因果关系、对比关系、并列关系、转折关系、让步关系、递进关系、条件与结果的关系等。从五年来的广东高考完形填空题来看,最多的是利用因果关系来推断正确答案。 请运用逻辑推断,解答以下试题, 并指出正确选项是根据什么逻辑关系推断出来的。 1. 运用上下文推理的能力 A. interesting B. vital C. easy D. valuable 1. (2012广东) If people follow rules without taking other matters into consideration, it will be __________ for them to form what is sometimes called a “black and white” view. C 由“不考虑其他事情(without taking other matters into consideration)”, 即单一地看问题, 可推断出, 这种人很“容易”形成黑白观(非黑即白)。（因果关系） 2. (2012广东) Such people always stick to their views, even if it means that they may get into ____. A. trouble B. power C. prison D. control A 持“非黑即白”观点的人, 即使“惹上麻烦”,也总是坚持自己的观点。(让步关系) 3. (2012广东) Some people choose not to eat meat because they believe that it is cruel to eat animals, but others argue that they can