[管理学]四级考点总结Step1.ppt

Grammars in Sentences 25…keep my ears open and my mouth shut… keep +adj. / v.ed 宾语补足语 e.g. My job keeps me really busy. e.g. There were toys to keep the kids amused. e.g. It’s hard to keep the house clean with three kids. 26. Forget it. 30 …can not only… but also… 1) not only … but also 不但…而且…, 应连接两个相对称的并列成分。例如： 　Not only Mr Lin but also his son joined the Party two years ago. （连接两个主语） I not only play tennis but also practise shooting. （连接两个谓语动词） He plays not only the piano but also the violin. （连接两个宾语） They speak English not only in class but also in the dormitory. （连接两个地点状语） 2). not only … but also 连接两个分句，并且 not only 位于句首时，第一个分句中的主语和谓语要部分倒装。例如： Not only does the sun give us light but also it gives us heat. Not only did he speak English correctly, but also he speaks it fluently. Not only is this young man clever but also he is hardworking. 　　3). not only … but also 不能用在否定句中。例如： 误： They don”t fear not only hardship but also death. 正： They fear neither hardship nor death. 正： They don”t fear either hardship or death. 4). not only … but also 连接两个主语时，谓语动词要和与其最近的主语保持人称和数的一致。例如： Not only the students but also the teacher was against the plan. / Not only the teacher but also the students were against the plan. 5)． not only A but also B = B as well as A, 但前者的强调重点在 B ；后者的强调重点也在 B 。（汉译时，要先译 as well as 后面的词）例如： 　The child is not only healthy but also lively. （ = The child is lively as well as healthy. ）这孩子既健康又活泼。 　It concerns not only me but also you. （ = It concerns you as well as me. ） Grammars Exercise 1.The number of the students in this city has _____ (增加了6倍) in comparison with 2001. increased 6 times 2. _____ (有些大一新生打定主意) to pursue a master’s degree after undergraduate studies. Some freshmen make up their minds 3. _____ (不管任务多么艰巨), we must fulfill it in time. No matter how hard the task is 或However hard the task is 或No matte