La República Argentina tiene el honor de dirigirse a la Comisión.docVIP

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2018-03-13 发布于浙江
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La República Argentina tiene el honor de dirigirse a la Comisión.doc

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La República Argentina tiene el honor de dirigirse a la Comisión

PERMANENT COUNCIL OF THE OEA/Ser.G ORGANIZATION OF AMERICAN STATES CP/CAJP-1852/01 add. 6 7 May 2002 Committee on Juridical and Political Affairs Original: Spanish REPLIES TO THE QUESTIONNAIRE Adjustment of the provisions of international human rights law to domestic law [(Pursuant to resolution AG/RES. 1828 (XXXI-O/02)] Argentina The Argentine Republic has the honor of writing to the Committee on Juridical and Political Affairs in reference to the questionnaire on “Adjustment of the provisions of international human rights Law to domestic law,” and brings to its attention the following information: I. Adjustment of the provisions of international human rights law to domestic law (operative paragraph 2.c) 1. Which of the universal and regional legal instruments that make up international human rights treaty law has your state ratified? See list attached. 2. What is the internal procedure for ratifying this type of international legal instrument? The executive branch is empowered to sign treaties (Article 99.11 of the Constitution). Without prejudice to the foregoing, the Constitution has provided, between the signing of a treaty and the manifestation of consent to be bound thereby (ratification), for a substantial procedure over which the legislative branch has competency - To approve or reject treaties concluded with other nations and international organizations (Article 75.22)–in keeping with the principle of separation of powers and its correlate of mutual control. The above ensures the participation of the representatives of the people and of the provinces in decisions on issues that are binding on the country. Furthermore, the Congress is empowered to pass laws in this area–inter alia, to make domestic laws consistent with international obligations–in accordance with Article 75.23 of the Constitution: “To legislate and promote positive measures guaranteeing true equal opportunities and treatment, the full benefit and exercise of the rights recognized b