2011级一轮复习必修一unit4通案.doc

一．补充词汇： 1. trap vt. n. 陷阱；困境 trap sb into sth/doing sth _诱使某人做… be trapped in __困在……中, 陷在……中 set traps to do sth __设置陷阱做…… 2. shock vt. vi. （使）震惊；震动 n. 休克；打击；震惊 shocked adj 感到惊讶的 shocking adj 令人惊讶的 be shocked to do _做某事很震惊 be shocked at 对……感到震惊 3.injure vt. 损害；伤害 injury n 伤；伤口；伤害 do an injury to sb 伤害某人 injured adj 受伤的；受委屈的 the injured 伤员 4.rescue n. ＆vt. 援救；营救 rescue sb/sth from sb/sp. 把…从….营救出来 come/go to sb’s rescue = rescue sb 援救某人 5. dig out 掘出；发现 dig for 寻找 dig into 探究；探寻 dig up 平整土地 6. In the farmyards，the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous to eat. (P26) 农家大院里的鸡，甚至猪都紧张得不想进食。 本句中的too nervous to eat意为“太紧张而不能吃东西”，表示否定意义。此用法的基本结构：too + adj. / adv. + to do，表示“太……而不能……，太……而无法……”。当too….to….结构与否定副词not/ never 连用，即not/never too…to …时，意为“无论…..都不过分”。 我太忙不能同你一起去。翻译：I am too busy to go with you. You can never be too careful in the street. 翻译：在街上你怎么小心都不为过 7.frighten vt 使惊吓；吓唬 frightening adj 令人惊恐的 frightened adj 感到恐惧的；害怕的 frighten sb 恐吓某人 frighten away/ off 吓跑 frighten sb to death 把某人吓坏 be frightened of害怕….. be frightened by__被……吓一跳 be frightened at 看到……感到惊恐 考点及时练：BADCD 1．The pipes had _______ and the water flooded the house. A. flowed B. burst C. lit D. recovered 2. The whole village was in _______ because of landslides caused by the big storm. A. ruins B. general C. style D. addition 3．The little boy got _______ while he was playing basketball. A. conquered B. ignored C. bent D. injured 4．The story teller was telling us a story in a vivid way _______ he had experienced it himself. A. if B. if not C. as if D. if so 5．We were all _______ to learn that the hero was a child of only six years old. A. tired B. concerned C. determined D. shocked 2012年各省高考单选题回顾-----卷—5 BDDCC 6----10 DBACA 11---15 DBDBA 1. —Excuse me. How much is the shirt? — _______. A. Extra Large B. 50 each