外研版高中英语状语从句的省略,时态及倒装讲与练.docVIP

外研版高中英语状语从句的省略，时态及倒装讲与练 I. 状语从句的省略 一．1. When (water is) pure，water is a colorless liquid. 2. When (I am) in trouble I always turn to her for help. 3. Errors，if any，should be corrected. (if后省略了there are) 4. Wood gives much smoke while (wood is) burning. 5. The letter is to be left here until (it is) called for. 6. Henry looked about as if (he were) in search of something. 7. She studies very hard though (she is) still rather weak. 总结：主句的主语与从句的主语一致时，且从句谓语含有be动词时可用省略。形式为：连词+ 名词、形容词、介词短语、分词、不定式。二。“when (或if，where，wherever，whenever，as soon as，，than等)+ possible/necessary等”时，可理解中间省略了it is(或was)。 1. Answer these questions，if (it is) possible without referring to the book. 2. When (it is) necessary you can help us to do something. 1. 时间状语从句中的省略 When (she was) very young, she began to learn to play the piano. While (I was) at college, I began to know him, a strange but able student. When arriving, send me a telegram. (When you arrive, send me a telegram.) Before leaving, turn off all the lights. (Before you leave, turn off all the lights.) Don’t come in until (you are) asked to. Whenever (it is )possible, you should come and help. You should let us know the result as soon as(it is) possible. 注：as在引导时间状语从句时，没有这种省略现象。我们不可说As walking, she found a nice shining thing on the ground. 2.条件状语从句中的省略 常用的句型是：if necessary, if possible, if true, if anyone等。如： Send the goods now if (they are) ready. He will come if (he is) asked. If (it is) necessary, ring me at home. Come along with me if (it is) possible.。 If (it is) true, this will cause us a lot of trouble. There are few people nowadays, if (there are) any, who remember him. You should stay where you are, unless (you are) asked to leave. 3. 让步状语从句中的省略 He is a good man, though sometimes (he is) rather dull. Even if (I am ) invited to, I won’t go to such a bad lecture. 4. 比较状语从句中的省略 She can play the piano just as wonderfully as you (do). She has finished the work earlier than (it has been ) e