某海港18000吨五金钢铁高桩码头工程设计.docVIP

某海港18000吨五金钢铁高桩码头工程设计 胡雄辉 （河海大学交通学院、海洋学院，江苏 南京 210098） 摘要：上海港原有2#码头由于货运任务愈来愈繁重，码头破旧不堪，原有机械不配套，装卸通过能力又过低，远不满足生产发展需要。现迫切需要扩建码头以满足年吞吐量40万吨的运量要求，本次设计拟拆掉原有码头2#而改建成一个18000吨级泊位的码头。 根据该码头的营运资料和自然条件，码头的总平面布置为：码头前沿宽14.5m，长198m，设三个后方桩台，宽27m，与陆域形成整片连岸式码头，由于货种主要为五金钢铁，装卸船采用门座起重机，水平运输采用牵引车或平板车，堆场作业采用轮胎式起重机。 根据码头的用途及其上的作用，初步确定了码头结构的两种设计方案，第一种为纵横梁不等高连接的高桩梁板式结构，第二种为纵横梁等高连接的高桩梁板式结构，经过比选确定第一种方案为推荐方案。 根据第一种方案进行了技术设计，对面板进行了施工期和使用期内力计算，对横梁进行了施工期内力计算，同时用PJJS电算软件对横梁进行了使用期内力计算，并根据计算结果对面板和横梁进行了配筋计算，设计成果主要有计算书、说明书、总平面布置图、码头三视图、横梁和面板配筋图。 关键词：上海港；改建；总平面布置；方案比选；内力计算  Reconstruction of ShangHai Port HU Xionghui (School of Traffic and Ocean,Hohai University,Nanjing,Jiangsu,210098,China) Abstract:With the development of the input-output, the original two berths can’t meet the requirements of cargo transporation, ShangHai port have to be rebuilded. My task of graduation project is to extend aquay berth about tonnage of eighteen thousand at the original mark-two dock in ShangHai port. According to the trading and natural information, the whole plane layout of dock is that the length of apron space is 198m and the width is 14.5m and 3 rear platforms with the width of 27m becoming a solid deck pier. The main types of goods are iron and steel hardware so that the cargo-handling technology includes portal slewing cranes,flatbed tricycles or tractors and hoists. I have designed two programs. One is the longerons and the beams with the different height . The other has the same height . By the schemes comparison, I choose the first program as the final program. At last I make the technical design by the first program. In the construction period I make the internal force and strength calculation of the deckss and the beams. With the help of PJJS software, I calculate the internal force and strength calculation of the beams at the used period. And I design and reinforcement calculation of the decks and the beams. Keywords:Shanghai port, Reconstruction, whole plane layout of dock, schemes comparison, internal