电力专业英语第十三讲概要.pptxVIP

电力系统专业英语;词汇;课文内容;If other than the safe value of voltage were applied to a conductor or piece of equipment, or if higher than rated current were to flow, the conductor or piece of equipment would be seriously damaged or completely destroyed1. If other than the safe value of voltage 假如超过安全值的电压 or if higher than rated current were to flow the conductor or piece of equipment或者有超过额定值的电流流过导体或一个设备 ;;;Fuses: A fuse is the simplest, best known and most widely used device for opening an electrical circuit when excessive current flows due to overload or short circuit. Basically, a fuse is a series circuit device which will conduct the current for which the circuit（and the fuse） is rated；but it has an internal element, called a “link” which will melt and open the circuit when excessive current flows. which will conduct the current for which the circuit（and the fuse） is rated它将传导电路（和熔断器） 的额定电流 called a “link” 称为熔体;There are many types and sizes of fuses used to provide overload protection for both circuits and apparatus. Enclosed fuses range in capacity up to 600 amps at 250 and 600 volts. Fuses for high voltage applications（above 600 volts）are available with current capacities up to 400 amps and voltage ratings to 132 000 volts. Fuses will carry their maximum rated current continuously but will blow in from 1 to 5 minutes if current exceeds a 15 per cent rise over rated capacity. types and sizes大小和类型 to provide overload protection for both circuits and apparatus对电路和设备提供过载保护 Enclosed fuses封闭式熔断器 range in capacity up to 600 amps at 250 and 600 volts.在250和600伏时的 断流容量可达到600安培 but will blow in from 1 to 5 minutes 但是会在1至5分钟内烧断 if current exceeds a 15 per cent rise over rated capacity. 如果电流超过额定值得15% rated capacity额定容量 ;Plug Fuses: These are screw-in type fuses. The Edison-base plug fuse is familiar to everyone from its wide application as a branch circuit protector in residential electrical systems. Plug Fuses插入式熔断器 screw-in type fuses 螺旋式熔断器 The Edison-base plug fuse 插座