常见语法错误分类3.ppt

常见语法错误分类 1、句子成分残缺不全 We always working till late at night before taking exams.（误） We are always working /We always work till late at night before taking exams（正） We should read books may be useful to us. （误） We should read books which may be useful to us. （正） 2、句子成分多余 This test is end, but there is another test is waiting for you. （误） One test ends, but another is waiting for you. （正） The driver of the red car was died on the spot. （误） The driver of the red car died on the spot. （正） 3、主谓不一致 Someone/Somebody think that reading should be selective. （误） Some think that reading should be selective. （正） My sister go to the cinema at least once a week. （误） My sister goes to the cinema at least once a week. （正） 4、动词时态、语态的误用 I was walking along the road, and there are not so many cars on the street. （误） I was walking along the road and there were not so many vehicles on the street. （正） We have little time to read some books which we interest. （误） We have little time to read some books in which we are interested. （正） I am a student who has studying in the college for two years. （误） I have been studying in the college for two years（正） 5、词类混淆 It is my point that reading must be selectively. （误） In my opinion, reading must be selective. （正） Honest is so important for everyperson. （误） Honesty is so important for everyone. （正） The old man was hit by a car when he across the street. （误） The old man was hit by a car when he was crossing the street. （正） 6、名词可数与不可数的误用 Too much tests are disadvantage for students’ study. （误） Too many tests are disadvantageous to students. （正） In modern society, people are under various pressures（误） In modern society, people are under various kinds of pressure. （正） 7、动词及物与不及物的误用 The traffic accident was taken place at the junction of two highways. （误） The traffic accident took place at the junction of two highways. （正） Because of his excellent performance, the boss rose his salary. （误） Because of his excellent performance, the boss raised