过去分词作定语表语宾补.pptVIP

现在分词和过去分词做定语的区别 现在分词表示主动意义，过去分词表示被动意义． 现在分词表示正在进行，过去分词表示状态或完成． a moving movie 　 感人的电影 a moved audience　 被感动的观众 boiling water　 正在烧(煮沸)的水 boiled water　　 已煮沸的水 developing countries 反展中国家 developed countries 发达国家 falling leaves 落叶(正在进行) fallen leaves 落叶(已经完成) She found the door broken in when she came back． 她回来时发现有人破门而如入。 My grandfather had his old house rebuilt． 我爷爷找人重修了一下他的旧房子。 ② 参遭遇某种意外情况。 昨天她的钱包被偷了。 ③ 完成某事 (自己也可能参与)。 我把所有的拼写错误都改正了。 _______________________________________ 他今年已存了1000元。 “with ＋宾语＋过去分词”结构 “with ＋宾语＋过去分词”结构中，过去分词用作介词 with的宾语补足语。这一结构通常在句中作时间、方式、条件、原因等状语。例如： (3)_____________________, we all went home. 事情得到解决，我们都回家了。（表原因） (4)?She stood in front of him,_________________________. 她站在他面前，眼睛注视着他。 (5) He stood for an instant__________________________. 他仍然举着手站了一会儿。 With many brightly colored flowers planted around the building, his house looks like a beautiful garden． 周围种了许多色彩鲜艳的花, 他的房子看上就像一座漂亮的花园。 Exercises 1. Is this the bike which you wish to have ____? A. repaired it B. repairing C. repair D. repaired 3. From the dates ____ on the gold coin, we decided that it was made five hundred years ago. A. marking B. marked C. to be marked D. having been marked 4. It was so large a room that a hundred people looked ____ in it. A. losing B. lost C. to lose D. having lost 12. ____ with the size of the whole earth, the biggest ocean does not seem big at all. A. Compare B. When comparing C. Comparing D. When compared * Grammar -----Revise the Past Participle as the Attribute, Predicative and Object Complement 英语口语