(精选)商务英语翻译9.2数字的翻译课件.pptVIP

数字的翻译;数字的翻译;基数词和序数词的翻译 ;基数词和序数词的翻译 ;基数词和序数词的翻译 ;例4 3,123,400： three million，one hundred and twenty-three thousand and four hundred 百万以上的数字则用“百万”的倍数表达；如“千万”是“十百万”，ten?million;“亿”是“百百万”，即hundred?million，直至“十亿”，billion。 ;例5 第1000： thousandth hundred, thousand, million, billion的序数词也均在其后加“-th”构成：hundredth, thousandth, millionth, billionth。; 英语倍数的表达往往包括基数在内，表示倍数减少汉译时，可以用减少几分之几来表示。 例 1 麦克有个电脑，是我电脑重量的四倍。 译文1 Mike has a computer that is four times the weight of mine. 译文2 Mike has a computer that is four times as heavy as mine. 译文3 Mike has a computer that is four times heavier than mine. ; 以上三句话都可以译成这个热电站是那个热电站的四倍（即大三倍）。“…n times+as+形容词(或副词)原级+as……”或“…n times+ 形容词（或副词）比较级+than ……”或“…n times + 度量的单位+of…”;例 2 Our company turned out as many as 80,000 refrigerators last year. 我们公司去年生产的冰箱多达8万台。 商贸英语中经常会有“...达...”的说法，在英语中可以套用这样的结构：“…as+形容词原级+as+具体数字……”;例 3 洗衣机的产量比去年增加三倍。 译文1 The production of washing machines has been increased to three times as compared with that of last year. 译文2 The production of washing machines has been increased three times as compared with that of last year. 译文 3 The production of washing machines has been increased three fold as compared with that of last year.;译文 4 The production of washing machines has been increased by 3times as compared with that of last year. 译文 5 The production of washing machines has been increased by a factor of three as compared with that of last year. 以上五句译文表达同样的含义，通用结构为：表示增加的动词+ to n times/表示增加的动词+n times/表示增加的动词+n-fold/表示增加的动词+ by n times/表示增加的动词+ by a factor of n。在这类句型中increase常被raise，grow，go/step up，multiply等词所替代。;译文 4 The production of washing machines has been increased by 3times as compared with that of last year. 译文 5 The production of washing machines has been increased by a factor of three as compared with that of last year. ;例 4 Life expectancy in the developed world has doubled. 在发达