(精选)【医学课件课件】抗生素使用规范教学课件.pptVIP

Regulatory Measures for Antibiotics Use Radha Raman Prasad Department of Drug Administration Use of Antibiotics Rationally World Health Day 2011: Antimicrobial resistance To prevent misuse and abuse of drugs, they have been classified into three categories according to their constituents, efficacy and use as per Drug Standard Regulation with the provision of Section 17 of the Drug Act. Group ‘Ka’ – Narcotics and potent therapeutic agents. Group ‘Kha’ – Antibiotics, hormones and general therapeutic agents. Group ‘Ga’ – Other common drugs which are safer. Drugs in group ‘Ka’ and ‘ Kha’ are prescriptive drugs while those in group ‘ Ga’ are over the counter ones. Drug Act Amendment 2057 (2002) has made provision to allocate the prescriptive drugs for physician, integrated physician or health worker. A pharmacist, pharmacist assistant or recognized drug seller with qualification/ training as prescribed by Drug Advisory Committee and recognized by it, is only authorized for sale and distribution of drugs. Drug Act 1978 In slide 2 you have mentioned that the amendment is 2001, kindly check and synchronise keeping homogeniety Government of Nepal amended clause 4 of the National Drug Policy (NDP) 1995, and added Prudent Use of Antibiotics as one of its major activity in sub clause 4.3.3 after 4.3.2. Prudent use of antibiotics: a) Prevailing antibiotics use in food products, animal feeds and agriculture substances will be managed properly. b) Supervision and monitoring on use of antibiotics will be carried out. Misuse will be controlled and proper recording systems will be developed. c) Antibiotics will be classified into different groups for prescribing purposes by medical doctors, veterinary doctors and other health personnel. d) GoN will constitute a National Antibiotic Control Committee comprising of experts from human and animal health, agriculture and representation from professional organizations/ councils and organizations inv