挖沟机(国外).pdf

Hydrobiologia 405: 163–167, 1999. 163 © 1999 Kluwer Academic Publishers. Printed in the Netherlands. Some effects of submarine pipeline construction on the sessile zoobenthic community of Redang Island 1 1 1 2 Hamid Rezai , H.M. Ibrahim , B.A.G. Idris M.R.M. Kushairi 1Department of Environmental Sciences, Faculty of Science and Environmental Studies, University of Putra Malaysia, 43400 Serdang, Selangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia 2South Asian Fisheries Development Center (SEAFDEC),Taman Perikanan, Chendring, 21080 Kuala Terengganu, Malaysia Received 18 August 1998; in revised form 7 May 1999; accepted 29 June 1999 Key words: pipeline, benthos, macroinvertebrates, corals Abstract A submarine pipeline, constructed in 1997–1998 to provide water to Redang Island, Malaysia traverses an area covered with corals. Biological studies were conducted before and following pipeline construction to monitor the changes in the biota at selected sites. Benthic invertebrates (including corals) were used as monitoring tools. Student’s t-test and one-way ANOVA macroinvertebrates in pre- and post-construction analyses revealed that there was no significant difference in total abundance of sessile periods. Student’s t-test revealed that there was a significant difference in mean of live coral coverage during pre and post-construction periods. There was no apparent change in total numbers of macroinvertebrates. Our results suggest only short-term impacts and recovery of the benthic community. Introduction The construction of a freshwater pipeline and its impact on the benthic community was studied to de- The construction of