高一英语模块二第一单元语法m2u1grammarJeremy.pptVIP

现在完成时现在完成进行时 Focus One: Present perfect tense 观察思考：书上的句子 Police in America have stepped up their search for a fifteen-year-old boy… The incident has received great interest due to reports… I haven’t seen Justin since. Some people in Dover also say that they have seen aliens. While we have not dismissed the idea, we are looking into other possibilities as well. 构成 have/has （not）+过去分词 The disappearance of Justin has made Kelly very unhappy. PPt常用的情况： 1.现在完成时常出现的时间状语 e.g: already, yet, ever, never, lately, recently, just, since, for Ex: A:Have you_____ been to New York? B: No, I haven’t been to New York____.I have gone to Beijing____________ . But I will go to New York this summer. A:I’m sure you’ll like it.Hey, do you know that my family have owned a plane________1920. B:I don’t believe your family have had a plane____ over 80 years. A:In fact, you have seen it in the sitting room______. B:Yes,I have_____ noticed it.But I have seen it many times.It’s only a model. for or since? We haven’t seen him for two years. We haven’t seen him since 2003. 短暂性动词，或不用于进行时态的一些动词一般不用于现在完成时，如果要用，要改变一下表达的方式即可。 2.短语in the past/last +基数词+days/years/months, so far, up to the present, up to now, since then, by this time等，用PPt. I have lost 7kg in the past two months. 3.表示重复性的动作时，once/twice/three times/many times…. Some villagers say that they have seen UFOs many times. 4.PPT常用，常考的句子结构： 1）It is the first / second time that(现在完成时)。 It is the first time that I have visited the city. This is the first time （that） I‘ve heard him sing. 　 2）This is +形容词最高级+that(现在完成时)。This is the best film that Ive （ever） seen. 3）It is /has been+一段时间+ since从句。例如： It is/has been three years since I became a teacher. （1） ---Do you know our town at all?　 　 ---No, this is the first time I ___ here. A. was　B. have been C. came　D. am coming 　 答案B. This is the first time 后面所加从句应为现在完成时，故选B。 （2） ---Have you ____ been to our town before? 　 ---No, its the first time I ___ here. A.