牛津深圳版8上英语Chapter1Water.docVIP

Chapter 1 Water重点句型和语法的运用 复习检测： 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，使句子完整、通顺。 1. I lost my brothers book. I am afraid to tell him because he may be _____ (anger) with me. 2. Rubbish _____ (pollute) rivers and lakes. Its time for us to do something to protect them. 3. The woman is great. She _____ (travel) across Africa by herself last year. 4. There was a heavy snow last night and it _____ (cover) the road. 5. --- Shall we go for a picnic this Sunday? --- That _____ (sound) good! 知识梳理： 1. It’s not easy for me to get here. [要点点拨] “It’s + 形容词 + for sb + to do sth”表示 “对某人来说做某事怎么样”。其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式。 _____ is impossible for us the work in two hours. 对我们来说，两小时之内完成这项工作是不可能的。 2. Then people cleaned me up. [要点点拨] Clean up 意为 “净化；打扫干净”，属于 “动词 + 副词” 型短语。这类短语如果后面接代词作宾语，代词要放在动词和副词之间；如果接名词，名词可以放在中间，也可以放在后面。类似用法的短语还有：look up, pick up, put on, turn off, write down 等。例如： Please put up the picture on the wall. 请把画贴在墙上。 He put on his coat, turned off the light and went to see a movie. 他穿上大衣、关上灯去看电影了。 [句子仿写] He took out his shoes and _____. 他拿出鞋子穿上了。 Your room is too dirty. Please_____ 你的房间太脏了，请把它打扫干净。 3.Suzy washed the coin to make it clean again. [要点点拨] make sb / sth+形容词表示使某人或某物怎么样。. [句子仿写] 根据汉语提示，完成句子。 1. Playing soccer can make ______ 踢足球能使他快乐。 2. Tom didnt finish his homework on time. It ______ his teacher ______ 汤姆没有按时完成作业，这使他的老师很生气。 4.If you leave the tap on while you wash the dishes， [要点点拨] leave ... on表示使……开着。 leave表示使处于某种状态;on表示使处于工作状态或使用中。 [句子仿写] 根据汉语提示，完成句子。 3. Dont _____ the TV set _____ 不要让电视机开着。 4. When Mary is sleeping，she _____ all the lights _____ 玛丽睡觉的时候，让所有的灯都开着。 重点语法运用 谈论数量 修饰可数名词 修饰不可数名词 许多 Many(=a lot of) Much(=a lot of) 太多 Too many Too much 有一些；少量 A few(=not many) A little(=not much) 很少；几乎没有 Few Little 太少 Too few Too little 足够 Enough 没有 no [例句] I have many / too many things to do today. 我今天有许多/太多事情要做。 There is much/too much milk in the fridge. 冰箱里有很多/太多的牛奶。 I have a few / few fr