DWG-4D推弯式小型液压弯管机设计【毕业论文+CAD图纸全套】.doc

摘 要 液压与气动技术作为现代化机械设备实现传动与控制的重要技术手段，在国民经济的各个领域得到了广泛的应用。与其他传动控制技术相比，液压与气动技术具有很多的优点，像功率密度大，工作平稳且快速性好，易于控制并过载保护，易于实现自动化和机电一体化的整合，因而广泛应用。液压系统的设计制造和使用维护方面等具有多种显著的技术优势，故此使其成为现代机械工程的基本技术构成和现代控制工程的基本要素。 液压与气动技术相比之下，液压技术在机械工程领域应用非常广泛，所以本次的设计主要用的是液压技术。 电动弯管机是弯曲管材成型的主要设备之一，适用于可塑性材料的弯曲工艺加工。它在建筑、制造、煤矿、石油、军工、工程等行业得到广泛应用。本设计根据实际生产的需要和要求，再结合电动弯管机自身特点，设计了一款新型便携式半自动化电动弯管机。该机可配备多式样不同半径的弯曲模具，从而实现管材不同半径和不同角度的弯曲加工。在本设计中，利用液压传动的原理，拟定合理的液压系统图，经过必要的计算，确定液压系统的参数，据此来系统结构的设计和液压元件选型。而对于机械结构，则是根据实际所需设计其结构，紧密、美观，符合人机工程学。半自动化的设计，提高了生产效率和系统的安全性。无论是液压系统，还是机械结构，都全方位的考虑使用者的安全和效率。尤其是本次对液压接够采用车载卧式布局，更是结构简单，外形新颖美观，给使用者一种全新的感受 关键词：液压；弯管机 ABSTRACT Hydraulic and pneumatic technology are an important technology of the modern mechanical equipment to realize transmission and control means,has been widely used in all fields of national economy. Hydraulic and pneumatic technology has many advantages compared with other drive control technology, such as power density, stable and good rapidity, easy controlling and overload protection, easy realizing automation and the integration of mechanical and electrical integration, so it has a wide range of applications. Hydraulic system design and manufacture and use of the maintenance and so on has many significant technical advantage, and those advantage make it become the basic technology of modern mechanical engineering structure and the basic elements of modern control engineering. Hydraulic technology is very broad in the field of mechanical engineering application compared with pneumatic technology, so this design mainly use the hydraulic technology. Electric pipe bender is bending pipe forming one of the main equipment, applicable to the bending of materials of plasticity processing. It is widely used in construction, manufacturing, coal, petroleum, military industry, engineering and other industries. According to the needs of practical production and demand,and the characteristics of electric pipe bender, this design designed a new type of portable semi-aut