Essentials - EMT Practice Test Quiz National Registry EMT ：要点-实践检验测验国家登记的EMT EMT.docVIP

Chapter 3 Test Name: Date: Directions: Write the correct letter on the blank before each question. Objective 1: Describe physical and chemical changes of matter related to fire. 1. Which of the following occurs when a substance remains chemically the same but changes in size, shape, or appearance? (87) A. Physical change B. Chemical reaction C. Exothermic change D. Non-molecular reaction 2. Which of the following occurs when a substance changes from one type of matter into another? (87) A. Physical change B. Chemical reaction C. Exothermic change D. Non-molecular reaction 3. Which of the following is a chemical reaction involving the combination of oxygen (or similar types of substances) with other materials? (87) A. Sparking B. Pyrolysis C. Oxidation D. Vaporization 4. Which of the following refers to reactions that give off energy as they occur? (87) A. Kinetic reactions B. Positive reactions C. Exothermic reactions D. Endothermic reactions  5. Which of the following refers to reactions that absorb energy as they occur? (87) A. Kinetic reactions B. Negative reactions C. Exothermic reactions D. Endothermic reactions Objective 2: Discuss modes of combustion, the fire triangle, and the fire tetrahedron. 6. Modes of combustion are differentiated based on: (87) A. type of fuel. B. potential size of fire. C. where the reaction is occurring. D. whether the fuel can self-ignite. 7. Which of the following modes of combustion requires liquid or solid fuels to be converted to the gas phase or vaporized? (87) A. Standard combustion B. Flaming combustion C. Linear combustion D. Nonflaming or smoldering combustion 8. Which of the following modes of combustion occurs when solid fuels undergo oxidation at the surface of the fuel? (87) A. Standard combustion B. Flaming combustion C. Linear combustion D. Nonflaming or smoldering combustion 9. Which of the following are the three components of the fire triangle? (87) A. O