博弈论在异构的多接入网络选择策略应用.docVIP

博弈论在异构的多接入网络选择策略应用 时卷第句二期月一VoFtAJ-11.7 NO.7 中国科技论文CHINA SCIENCEPAPER 2年-Jul. 2012 一一博弈论在异构的多接入网络选择策略应用周爱平1，2程尤1，2(1.东南大学计算tJt朴学与工程学院，南京211189;2.东南大学教育部计算机网络和信息集成重点实验室，南京211189)摘要:针对异构网络融合问题，提出了一种基于博弈论的多接入网络选择策略。首先建立接入网络服务质量模型，然后根据接入网络之间的非合作竞争与合作关系以及接入网络与用户之间的竞争关系，建立了完全信息静态博弈模型和非合作博弈模型，通过求解模型的纳什均衡，依据单位价格服务质量确定候选接入网络。实验结果表明，在完全信息静态博弈模式下各接入网络的服务质量价格低于在合作博弈模式下的价格，各接入网络获得最大收益，仅达到局部最优，而在合作博弈模式下各接入网络的收益和所有网络总收益达到最大化，局部和全局同时达到最优。最后，比较了不同博弈模式下单位价格服务质量，讨论了博弈模型中参数对接入网络单位价格服务质量的影响。关键词:异构接入网络选择;完全信息静态博弈，合作博弈;纳什均衡中图分类号:TP393 文献际意码A文章编号:2095 -2783(2012)07 -0506 -8 Network selection strategy based on game theoηT in heterogeneous multi-access environment ZhouAiping, Cheng Guang (1.amp;缸JOlofαmputerSc阳1Ceand Engeering，晶uthωtUniversity, M呵吨211189，China, 2. Key Laborat(ηofComputer N仇。#039;rkandll吃forma船#039;nIntegration, Minis盯lofEduca臼#039;on，SouthωtUniversi秽，#039;，M叫·的g211189，China) Abstract: Aω，rd盹旬瞰伊.tionofh伽ogeneousnetwo巾，an access network sel创onpolicy based on game也因#039;ryispropo时.Themode1 of qua1ity of阳viceof access networks is凶协lished.A，∞ordingωnon咽。严m创刊∞mpetitiveand c∞perative relations among a∞ess netwo巾，and ∞mpetitive relation betw田1侃出ssnetworks and u阻#039;8，也emodels of static game of ∞mp1耐infonnationand αm严泪垃vegame are es臼blished.Nash equilibri山nis obtained by solving the models and then candidate ac臼ssnetworks are decided 缸。ugh甲alityof servi臼阳unit归因.Ex阳由1回国resultsillustr班也atthe price of甲alityof serviceω∞部networksunder血.ticgameof∞mplete infonnation is lower也m也atUll!出rαlOperative回me‘Payoffof each access network under归.ticgameof∞mpleteinformation is maximized and only realizes local op也nization.However, payoff of四ch也臼ssnetwork and伽ω国payoffof all access networks get maximized, and simultan四，uslyreach local and complete optir四m丘onund町α泊严mttive回me.Quality of servi∞perunit pri臼andimpact ofuser satisfaction on the qua1ity of service are∞m阳时，andthep缸ametersof game model are discuss时，whichhave effecton甲alityof阳vi臼perunitpri臼.K町words:he也m伊leousa∞essnetwork selection; sta剑cgameof∞mpl