English Word Roots and affixes常用词根词缀意义例析.docVIP

常用词根、词缀意义例析 1)有介词on 的含义，表示状态，多为表语、补语形容词 例如： aback; ahead; alive; asleep; away; afire; aflame; ashore; aboard; across; around; apart; 2)和动词结合，意在强调 例如： abide by; ago; arise; ashamed; able 和“able”本意联系，表示“能够……”，有被动含义。 例如：approachable; considerable; advisable; incredible; invisible; fashionable; ad 表“动作”或“方向，一般随词根启始字母，ad变为相应的a+启始字母， 例如：announce; adopt; assist; accept; assert; attend; advantage; associate; address; allow; arrest; applaud; admire ; adhere to; account; admit; adjust; acquire; assure; appoint; appropriate; add 和“add”本意联系，表附加 例如：add; addition