动词ing的用法归纳小结 2012.docVIP

动词ing的用法归纳小结 2012.6 1.Watching TV too much is bad for your eyes. ( ) 2.Staying up late is bad for your health. ( ) 3.Eating vegetables is a good habit. ( ) 4.I like singing and dancing. ( ) 5.I look forward to seeing you again. ( ) 6.The book is interesting. ( ) 7.What he said was surprising. ( ) 一．作主语：1. doing或doing sth短语作主语,表示抽象或泛指的动作。指一件事，谓语动词用单数，doing…and doing…两件事谓语动词用复数。 1)._______(read) aloud is very important for us to learn a foreign language. | 2).______(see) is believing. 3)._______(lose) her new bicycle made Mary so upset. 2.固定句型中doing…作主语常常后置，用it作形式主语。 1）It’s no use/not any use/useless doing sth… It’s no good/not any good doing sth…. ____________________ 2) It’s(no) fun doing sth… ________________________________ It’s no pleasure doing sth… It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. 3) It’s a waste of time doing sth… ____________________________ 4) It’s (well) worth/worthwhile doing sth…______________________ 5) It’s hardly/scarcely worth doing sth…________________________ 6) There’s much point(in) doing sth…___________________________ 7)There’s no point/no sense(in)doing sth…_____________________ 8)There’s no doing sth… _______________________________ There’s no knowing what he can do.___________________________ （区别 It’s impossible to do sth…. There’s no need/no time to do sth. 二． 作宾语（及物动词的宾语或介词的宾语） 1. 有很多及物动词固定跟doing…作宾语（8句口诀，36个词要熟记） 考虑，建议，盼原谅； 承认，推迟，要理解 避免，错过，反复练； 否认，完成，就欣赏 禁止，想象，才冒险； 不禁，介意，准逃避 无法忍受，不喜欢， 想要，提到，就坚持 consider,/advise.suggest,recommend/look forward to/excuse/forgive pardon admit,acknowledge/delay(推迟),put off/understand avoid/miss/keep,keep on/practice deny(否认)/finish/enjoy,appreciate forbid(禁止)/imagine/ risk can’t help(不禁)/mind/allow,permit/escape can