英语选修8人教新课标Unit1同步课件：单词和词汇详细讲解（32张）教案.ppt

C * 谢谢观看！ * Book 8 Unit 1 A land of diversity * in to do off at for authority * 9. 与某人合作或一起 10. 继续存在 11. 申请；请示得到 12. 背靠背 13. 划线；标出……界线 team up with sb. live on apply for back to back mark out * Ⅱ.重点短语扩展 1.means表示“ ”，其单复数同形。 当means作主语且用 等词修饰时谓语动词用单数；用some,several,many,few等词修饰时谓语动词用 。 means一般用于以下搭配： by all means尽一切办法；一定；务必；（表示答应）当然可以 by any means无论如何 by means of用，依靠 by no means决不；并没有（置于句首，句子用部分倒装） by this means用这种方法 方法，方式，手段 every,each 复数 * 即学即用 (1)Today an airship is used as (一种广告工具). (2)The burglars entered the house (用) a ladder. (3) (绝不) is this the first time you have been late. a means of advertising By means of By no means * 2.majority _____________。 (1)majority为可数名词，指可数的概念，不指量（amount）。the majority作主语时，如果泛指多数，谓语动词用单复数形式皆可。 (2)the majority of+名词，表示“多数”，其后的谓语动词取决于of之后的名词。 (3)majority常由great修饰。 (4)majority的反义词是minority，意为“少数，少数派，少数票，少数人”，复数形式是minorities，意为“少数民族”。 n. 大多数;大半 * (5)in the/a majority占大多数 get a majority获得多数票 have a majority over sb.获得多于某人的票数，战胜某人 a great majority大多数 by/with a majority of以大多数……赢得…… * 即学即用 (1)他以71票的优势赢得了该席位。 He won the seat with . (2)她在董事会以110的多数票当选为公司董事长。 She was chosen as the president of the company 110 in the board. (3)多数人喜欢电脑胜过电视。 seem to prefer computer to TV. (4)多数人赞成这个建议。 The majority the proposal. a majority of 71 votes by a majority of The majority of people was/were in favour of * 3.occur _______________。 occur to sb.发生在某人身上 It occurs to sb.to do sth.某人想起做某事 sth.occurs to sb. sth.strikes sb. es to sb. It occurs to sb.that-clause It strikes sb.that-clause vi.发生;出现;存在 某人突然想起…… * 即学即用 （1）事故发生在五点钟。 （2）她突然想到她可能会收养一个无家可归的孩 子。 （3）同一个主题在她的许多作品中都有。 The accident occurred at five o’clock. It occurred to her that she might adopt a homeless child. The same theme occurs in many of