选修七unit2_robots 单词的 用法精品.ppt

4．(2012·济宁模拟卷)I’ll have all of the readings __________ by the end of this term if my plan goes well. A．completing B．to complete C．completed D．being completed 解析：选C。考查非谓语动词。根据题意可知，complete和名词readings是动宾关系，因此应用过去分词，构成“have sth.done”结构。故C项正确。 5．(2010·高考山东卷)I have a lot of readings________before the end of this term. A．completing B．to complete C．completed D．being completed 解析：选B。句意为：本学期结束前我有许多阅读要完成。考查非谓语动词作定语。have sth.to do 有某事要做,to do 的逻辑主语需和主句主语一致；当不定式的逻辑主语与主句主语不一致时，可用 have sth.to be done 结构。 本部分内容讲解结束 按ESC键退出全屏播放 (4)The teacher stressed again that the students should not____________ any important details while retelling the story. leave out 2．用set aside；set down；set out；set up；set about填空 (1)Johnson ____________decorating their new house in blues and yellows. (2)He was asked to ____________ the facts just as he remembered. set about set down (3)I____________my overcoat and took out my summer clothes. (4)After dinner，Candida____________for the supermarket to buy some chocolate. set aside set out (5)A lot of tall buildings have been ____________in Beijing in the past three years. set up Ⅱ.单项填空 1．She is never wasting money.She has to __________ some for her twin’s education. A．set up　 B．set off C．set aside D．set out 解析：选C。考查动词短语辨析。句意为：她从不浪费钱，她必须为双胞胎孩子的教育存些钱。set aside“为……节省钱。”符合句意。 2．Einstein liked Bose’s paper so much that he __________ his own work and translated it into German. A．gave off B．turned down C．took over D．set aside 解析：选D。本题考查动词短语在具体语境中的含义。give off发出；放出(光、热、气体等)；turn down拒绝；调低(声音)；take over接管，接任；set aside置……于一边；留作……用；对某事置之不理。 由句意“爱因斯坦如此喜欢Bose的文章以至于把自己的工作搁置一边而把那篇文章译成了德文”可知，应选D。 3．We’d better __________ when he is thinking，as he prefers to solve problems on his own. A．wake him up B．keep him away C．leave him alone D．call him up 解析：选C。由后半句说“他喜欢独自解决问题”可知前半句是说“当他思考问题的时候不要去打扰他”。leave sb.alone意为“不打扰某人；让某人独自呆着”。而A项意为“把某人叫醒”；B项常用作keep sb.away from...，意为“使某人远离……”；D项意为“给某人打电话”。 1(教材P12)It_was then that Claire realized that Tony had opened the curtains