新起点Unit_7_Text_B.pptVIP

Text B Mountaineering Pre-reading Tasks Discuss the following questions in class. 1. How do you usually spend your leisure time? 2. Do you enjoy mountain climbing? Why or why not? New Words and Expressions mountaineer n. 山地人; 登山家; 登山运动员 n. 冰刀，滑冰刀 e.g. ice skate (s) /（滑）冰鞋旱冰鞋 roller skates / 四轮滑冰鞋 vi. 滑冰，溜冰 e.g. He loves roller skating. 他喜爱穿四轮滑冰鞋滑冰。 【扩展】 get ones skates on 匆忙，急忙 (= put ones skates on) skate on thin ice 谈论一个必须谨慎处理的题目 ski n. (pl. ski, skis) 滑雪屐[鞋]; 雪橇(=water ski)滑水橇 e.g. ski boot / 滑雪靴 ski jump / (助滑道)飞跃滑雪 a pair of ski(s) / 一双滑雪屐 vt. 沿……滑雪 e.g. Do you have the skill to ski such a difficult slope? 你有沿着这样一个陡坡滑雪的本事吗? hockey n. 曲棍球; 冰球; 曲棍球球棒; 冰球鞋 golf n. 高尔夫球 passion n. 热情,激情; 强烈感情(尤指爱、恨、怒)激怒, 愤怒; 爱情;情欲; 爱好; 热望, 酷爱之物 e.g. have a passion for music / 酷爱音乐 vt., vi. (使)充满[表露]感情[热情] 【扩展】 fly into a passion / 勃然大怒, 大发雷霆 have a passion for / 热爱 in a towering passion / 怒气冲天, 大发雷霆 look upon 看作, 显得不错 e.g. I look upon that as very strange. 我认为那非常奇怪。 They look upon her as their big sister. 他们把她看作是大姐。 astonish vt. 使吃惊 e.g. The news astonished everybody. 这消息使人人感到惊讶。 【扩展】 be astonished at sth. 对某事感到惊讶 astonishment n. 惊讶令人惊讶的事[人] e.g. in astonishment / 惊讶地 He looked at me in astonishment. 他惊奇地望着我。 [扩展] lost in astonishment / 十分惊愕, 惊异不已 to ones astonishment / 使人吃惊的是 risk n. 风险;(保险损失的)风险(率); 保险金额; 被保险人[物] e.g. a poor risk for surgery / 手术成功的希望不大的病患 vt. 冒……的危险; 冒险干; 赌注于 e.g. risk getting caught in a storm / 冒遭遇风暴之险 [扩展] a poor risk for insurance 风险大的保险户 at the risk of (=at risk to) 冒……之险; 不顾……之风险 take risk e.g. I do not want to take risk! 我不愿冒那个险！ 【扩展】 run / take the risk of doing sth. 冒险做某事；冒……之险 at one’s own risk / 自己负责，同意对损失或伤害等不要求赔偿 at owner’s risk / 由物主负担一切损失 leisure n. 空闲, 闲暇, 安逸悠闲自在 e.g. have no leisure to do sth / 没有空闲时间去做某事 adj. 空闲的 e.g. in one’s