教室节能智能照明控制系统软件设计.docVIP

教室节能智能照明控制系统软件设计毕业设计论文 The Software Design of Classroom Energy-efficient Lighting Intelligent Control System Abstract This classroom light intelligent control systemthe theory of the lightput forward methods of on the basis of AT89C52.is developed, whichmachine of AT89C52 is a major part, and the environment of development isbetter than before. This system can satisfy the following functions, such ascontrolling the circuit of illumination, testing and processing daylightsignal, testing and processing the signal of human body that illuminates theback track exists, reporting to the warning devices, etc This paper describes system software design process, the use of modular programming ideas, use C51 language source code, classrooms energy-efficient lightingThis system had many advantages. For example, the physical volume wassmall,the system was conveniently controlled, the credibility was high, theappropriation was strong, and its price proportion was ideal,etcTheexperiment proved that the system can satisfy the control command of theclassroom s light device, so it could largely reduce the consuming of energy resourceskey words:The classroom energy saving lighting,Software design,Pyroelectric infrared sensor,Intelligent Control 目 录摘 要 I Abstract II 1绪论 1 1.1本课题研究的目的及意义 1 1.2国内外研究的现状及遇到的问题 1 1.3本课题研究的内容即实现结果 2 2教室照明系统方案论证 3 2.1编程语言选择方案 3 2.1.1汇编语言 3 2.1.2 C51语言 4 2.2系统控制方案论证 5 2.3数据采集方案论证 5 2.4系统调试方案论证 5 2.4.1焊接硬件电路板 5 2.4.2 Protues软件调试方案 6 2.4.3方案选择 6 3系统主要器件简介 7 3.1 AT89C51单片机简介 7 3.1.1单片机的引脚及功能 7 3.1.2 AT89C51单片机的最小系统 9 3.2热释电红外传感器简介及原理 10 3.3光敏电阻简介及工作原理 11 4系统软件设计 12 4.1系统结构框图 12 4.2系统软件设计概述 12 4.2.1总体流程图 12 4.2.3按键流程图 14 4.3系统主程序设计 14 4.4数据采集模块软件的实现 17 5系统调试及仿真 18 5.1软件调试 18 5.1.1软件编辑环境keil简介 18 5.1.2软件调试生成hex文件 18 5.2调试方法及步骤 23 5.3调试结果 24 6结论 25 7参考文献 26 附图A 27 附图B 28 致谢 29 附录1 30 毕业设计(论文)知识产权声明 30 附录 2 31 毕业设计(论文)独创性声明 31 1绪论 1.1本课题研究的目的及意义 随着社会经济和科学技术的发展,人们的生活水平也不断提高,导致用电负荷的加剧,又由于世界性的能源危机,能源缺乏以成为世界所面临的严峻问题。而此问题对我国来说尤为严重。随着各类大、中专院校的扩招,教室的扩建,教室照明的需求也学来越多,而