2017牛津译林版选修七Unit 4《Public transport》教案.docVIP

2012高二英语学案2：Unit 4 Public transport（牛津译林版选修7） 姓名 班级 学号 完成情况 学习目标 动词词组 学习重点 掌握动词词组的意思和用法 预习内容 预习第56-57页的内容 要求 完成学案练习、《workbook》 C1,C2部分 英语中的动词,按其构成,可分为单词动词(single-word verb)和短语动词(phrasal verb)短语动词指由两个或两个以上单词构成的动词这种动词主要有三种组合形式:Eg. (1) He took off his coat. (2) Having worn his raincoat all the way, he took it off when he arrived at his office. (3) Uncle Tom passed away (去世) many years ago.He took off his coat when he entered the house and put it on again when he went out. (take off 是及物短语动词)There is often a spectators’ balcony at airports, where people can watch the planes taking off and landing. (take off是不及物短语动词)及物动词必须加宾语意思才完整的动词不及物动词，就是不必加宾语意思就完整的动词。Eg. 1. Kate is looking after his sick mother. 2. 前几天我遇到我的一个老朋友王晓林。 I came across one of my old classmates Wang Xiaoping. 　I agree with (与看法一致)you on that point.　Before long he took to (爱上) a girl student in his class.在动词+副词+介词的组合中短语动词只能看作是一个动词,绝对不能拆开Eg.1. I couldn’t put up with (忍受) the noise any longer.’t ______________ computer games. I think it’s a waste of time. A. go away with B. go into C. go after D. go in for 注意在动词+副词+介词的组合中,短语动词只能看作是一个动词,绝对不能拆开另外,还需要注意的是以上三类短语动词都是一些固定搭配这些短语动词与某些非固定搭配是有区别的试比较The lights went out. (2) He put on his coat and went out. 例(1)中的went out (熄灭) 是由动词+副词构成的短语动词例(2)中的went out (出去)不是短语动词went 是动词out是副词作状语动词+名词+介词构成的动词短语: 常见的这类短语有make friends with，take care of，make room for，make jokes about，make an apology to，take pride in，pay attention to等。 Eg. 1. Lucy threw away some useless stuff to make room for her new bookcase. 2. Special attention should be __________the pronunciation. 　　 A. paid for B. paid to C. taken of D. taken to Ⅱ.读读猜猜: 有很多动词短语不止有一个含义，需要我们利用语境来灵活运用。His accent gives him away as a southerner. 泄露 (2) He gave away most of his money to charity. 捐赠 (3) They gave away their last chance of winning the match. 丧失 (4) The may