[教育学]英语语音课件2.pptVIP

Exercise Listening Exercise 1 Listen to the tape and circle the word you hear from each of the following pairs. Example: fed fade 1. heat hit 2. cheap chip 3. Jean gin 4. reach rich 5. peel pill 6. bean bin 7. steal still 8. said sad 9. fed fad 10. lend land Exercise 11. head had 12. set sat 13. Ken can 14. end and 15. pin pen 16. tin ten 17. mint meant 18. hid head 19. will well 20. wrist rest Chapter Two第二章后元音Back Vowels: /ɑ: / / ? / / ?: / / u / / u: / Time: 2 periods 英语元音 后元音 back vowels /B: ? C: ? U:/英语后元音发音共同点① 舌尖离开下齿② 舌后部向上颚抬起，但不接触上颚③ 气流通过气管经口腔而出，不受任何发音器官 阻碍，没有任何摩擦英语后元音发音不同点① 舌后部向上齿龈抬高的不同部位和高度决定四 个后元音的不同音位② /B:，?，C:， ?，U/ 的开口程度由大到小③ /B:，?，C:， ?，U/ 的舌位由低到高  Warming-up Exercise Please read the following phrases in falling tone and rising tone, pay attention to the words containing /ɑ:/ /?/ /?:/ /u/ /u:/ sounds. Warming-up Exercise /ɑ:/ a fast car / a large shark / a starved artist /?/ socks and stockings / borrow a novel / clocks and watches /?:/ more and more / on the fourth floor / a short story /u/ look for the cook / woolen socks / stood in the foot /u:/ a new rule / useful tools / stoop by a cool pool 元音/ a: /的发音方法 松弛自然，口开到最大，不要撅嘴。 舌尖离开下齿龈。 长元音，可以持续。 （注意：/ai/中的/a/舌尖要抵下齿龈。 /a:/舌尖要离开下齿龈。） The sound is like the exclamation “Ah”. /ɑ:/ is usually read in the following letter or combine letters: a ar al au plant glass class fast basket star park car parcel hard calm half palm (l is silent) aunt laugh Phrases Sentences a fast car a starved artist a laugh star a starry March night half past nine The dancing part stopped at half past five. Arthur didn’t pass the art exam. He laughs best who laughs last. A large army marched past the grassland. 元音/ ? /的发音方法 开口很大，是英语中上下开口最大的一个音。 由于是上下张嘴，因此双唇有紧绷的感觉。 在此基础上略略收圆双唇。 发出的音很短，不能持续。 /?/ is usually r