选煤外文翻译-选煤概述和煤的可选性.docVIP

附 录 一 英 文 资 料 及 中 文 翻 译 The outline of coal preparation and Economics of Coal Cleaning Abstract Coal preparation, simply put, is the conversion of run-of-mine (ROM) coal (or coal as it leaves the mine complete with impurities and prior to any processing) into a marketable product. Originally, coal preparation began as a line of equipment-crushers, feeders, screens, etc.-to control the size of the mined coal. Perhaps the easiest way to understand the evolution of coal cleaning and to understand the evolution of coal cleaning and to understand the variations found within the industry is to become familiar with the levels of coal preparation. Level 0 processing is the mining and shipping of ROM coal. The product of Level 1 processing is commonly termed raw coal. Level 2 processing involves the cleaning of the coarser sizes of raw coal (or coal which is larger than 1/2”).The coal finer than 1/2” would be added to the cleaned coal (the plus 1/2mm coal) or sent elsewhere. Level 3 processing extends the cleaning of the raw coal to the intermediate size raw coal-1/2” by 1/2mm.The minus 1/2mm material is added to the cleaned coal (the plus 1/2mm coal) or sent elsewhere. Level 4 processing extends the cleaning to include the minus 1/2mm raw coal. The feed to the coal preparation plant is then raw coal from Level 1 processing. Coal’s impurities are numerous, but by far the largest have specific weights greater than coal. The raw coal is thus characterized by partitioning the very heterogeneous coal into relatively homogeneous subpopulations on the basis of size and specific gravity. The separation unit operations normally process water/raw coal slurries, thus the term’ Coal Washing.’ Coal preparation is the quality control arm of the coal industry. It is an integral part of the coal business. 2. The Cumulative Float Curve-a plot of the cumulative float weight percent versus the cumulative float ash percent. The outline of coal preparation Coal preparation, simply put, is t