外报阅读难篇解析.pptVIP

专八阅读的难篇分析;一. 难篇“难”在哪里？;二. 怎么对付难篇？; 遇到难篇，必须学会放松心态。记住你是在喝文章打一场心理仗，如果你一来就示弱，那基本上等同于一败涂地。此外，专八文章多来自国外的报刊，是给人看的，那肯定是能读懂的。 你应该告诉你自己：难篇读不懂不好做很正常。水涨船高，你读不懂，其他人估计也差不多。中国学生难以理解，外国人读也费劲，为了让读者读得懂，肯定有些内容是可以读懂的。 因此切忌产生恐惧逃避情绪，切忌不看内容就完全凭感觉胡乱选择。 ;2. 恰当的方法;D. 重视段首段尾，找到关键句关键词；抛开难懂的修饰成分（定状补），抓住主干（主谓宾）;E. 务必在关键词句处做分类标记。;难篇案例一; 篇章解析;三. 抓关键词句;Two black holes were found in galaxy NGC6240 （在哪里发现的） Astronomers studied it, produce X-ray . Images showed…but didn’t pinpoint the origin （有疑问） … Much to our surprise, we found both were active black holes （研究后发现，就是两个黑洞）;Find two black holes supports the idea …(发现这两个黑洞有啥意义） … The two black holes are …and expected to merge…The merger will be accompanied by …(两个黑洞将融合，融合时会伴随发生什么） The gravitational ripples could cause …（引力波动会导致什么结果） In another study, detected a stellar black hole …（另一个研究探测到恒星黑洞，有什么什么特点）;A black hole is…so dense with matter that its gravitational field will not let anything---not even light---escape (这里才真正解释黑洞，靠~~~“黑洞是密度极大的天体，其引力场会吸引物质，连光都无法逃出。 Stellar black holes can be formed by the collapse of a single massive star… (恒星黑洞）But galactic black holes are much larger, …at the center of galaxies. （银河黑洞）;The Milky Way…（银河）… With gravitational pull, a black hole can suck in gas, dust, …matter captured and gives out…(还是讲黑洞的特点） The orbiting observatory is able to detect X ray and relay date to Earth for study.(太空望远镜能观测到X射线，给地球发回数据） ;;难篇解析案例二;篇章解析;三. 关键词句 Students, to identify the circumstances, emergence of feminist movements, …investigated conditions. 美国人研究女性主义 However(逻辑），… have analyzed less fully the development 没能充分了解，研究有局限 Furthermore(逻辑），ideological origin have been obscured because(逻辑）,… they failed to recognize …女性主义根源没搞清楚， 没能认识到…;American feminists were in reality（逻辑） connected to utopian socialism, … popularizing feminist ideas, culminated in … 美国女性主义者实际和欧洲空想社会主义有关 Thus(逻辑），a complete understanding … requires the focus be widened and … expanded … 因此，要彻底了解，就得拓展研究范围… The earliest … utopian social