八年级英语下册 unit 5 what were you doing when the rainstorm came课件3 （新版）人教新目标版_精品.ppt

pick up, in silence, fall asleep, at first, make one’s way Ⅲ. 选用方框中适当的短语，并用其正确形式填空。 11. Jim 　　 　　 to school when I called him. 12. I couldn’t 　　 　　 last night because the room was too hot. 13. I called you just now but you didn’t 　　 　　. 14. 　　 　　 this boy was shy and he didn’t talk with me. 15. — Did you talk with your sister on the way to school? — No. We only walked to school　　 　　. was making his way fall asleep pick up At first in silence * * ?? 1. 以when和while引导的时间状语从句 1) 延续性动词和非延续性动词 ????延续性动词指动作可以延续一段时间, 而不是 瞬间结束。 ????如: work、study、drink、eat等。 ????非延续性动词指动作极为短暂，瞬间结束。 ????如: start、begin、hit、jump、knock等。 * 2) 在本单元中, 出现了以when和while引导的 时间状语从句。 when表示“当……的时候”。从句中既可用延续性 动词, 又可用非延续性动词, 这些动词既可以 表示动作, 又可表示状态。从句中的动作既可 和主句的动作同时发生, 又可在主句的动作之前 或之后发生。如： ????Mary was having dinner when I saw her . ????The boy was still sleeping when his mother got home yesterday morning . * while表示“在……的时候”、“在……期间”。 它强调主句的动作与从句的动作同时发生或 主句的动作发生在从句的动作过程中。While 从句中必须是表示动作或状态的延续性动词。如： ????The weather was fine while we were in Beijing . ????She called while I was out. 如果主句的动作在从句的动作过程中发生， 从句常用进行时。如: While we were swimming someone stole our clothes . Don’t talk so loud while others are working. * ?总结 ?1) when可指时间点, 又可指时间段, 从句中 可用延续性动词, 也可用非延续性动词。 ?2) while总是指一个时间段, 从句中必须用延 续性动词。 * 1. _______ Jennifer was reading a magazine, his sister was listening to the pop music. A. While B. When C. What time 2. I was trying to draw a cat on the board _________ the teacher came in. A. while B. when C. what time 3. My best friend visited my house while I _______ dinner in the kitchen. A. cooked B. cooking C. was cooking 练一练 A B C * 4. ―?When?______ the car ______? ―?In 1885．? （2007随州市） A. did; invent????? ?B. was; invented C. does; invent? D. is; invented 5. Our teacher wants us to be ______?when?we talk with the foreigners.