基于AT89C52单片机控制的16×16点阵LED汉字显示屏的设计_精品.doc

摘 要 ×16点阵LED汉字显示屏的设计。 整机以AT89C52单片机为核心，介绍了以它为控制系统的LED点阵电子显示屏的动态设计和开发过程。该系统通过RS232与上位机PC进行串行通信，采用计算机串口对其进行数据输入，能实现屏幕显示内容的实时采集×8点阵LED显示模块来组成16×16点阵显示模式。显示采用动态显示，使得文字能够实现静止、移入移出等多种显示方式。文中详细介绍了LED点阵显示的硬件设计思路、硬件电路各个部分的功能及原理、相应软件的程序设计，以及使用说明等。 单片机控制系统程序采用单片机汇编语言进行编辑，通过编程控制各显示点对应LED阳极和阴极端的电平，就可以有效的控制各显示点的亮灭。所显示字符的点阵数据可以自行编写（即直接点阵画图），也可从标准字库中提取。 【关键词】串行通信  ABSTRACT This design is a 16 ×16 lattice LED electron display monitor design basic on AT89C52 MCU. The whole equipment is with the 40-pin AT89C52 MCU (Micro Controller Unit) produced by the American ATMEL company at the core, introduced take it as the control system LED lattice electron display monitor dynamic design and the development process. The system through the RS232 and PC to PC serial communications, using its computer serial port for data input, to achieve real-time screen display the contents of the collection.Controls good driver 74HC154 and eight row driver 74HC595 through this chip actuates the display monitor demonstration. The electronic screen can show all kinds of written, sixteen full screen display Chinese characters, four pieces of 8×8 dot-matrix LED display modules to form the 16×16 dot matrix display mode. Show dynamic show that makes static graphic or text can be achieved, shifted out of various formats. This paper describes the hardware design of the LED dot matrix display, and the principle function of the various parts of the circuit, the corresponding software program design and the use of some such. SCM process control system used for editing MCU assembly language, Programming control points indicated by the corresponding LED anode and overcast extreme level. We can effectively control the defense showed bright spots. The lattice data shows characters can prepare themselves (that is, direct lattice Painting), which can also be extracted from the standard font.but this time we adopt being extracted from the standard font. As the practice proves, the system possesses advantages in lo