我国新能源汽车发展现状与对策研究 最终稿.docxVIP

密级： 学号：010613100612自考本科生毕业论文（设计）我国新能源汽车发展现状与对策研究 学 院：汽车工程学院 专 业： 班 级： 学生姓名： 指导老师： 完成日期：2015.11.2摘 要随着城市交通问题的恶化、能源和环境问题的日益突出，我国作为最大的汽车生产和消费国，不仅要求汽车行业做出该有的变革和突破，更重要的是汽车消费者要紧随环保节能态势，积极参与到新能源汽车使用中来。新能源汽车具有效率高、环境污染少、可使用多种能源、噪音低、结构简单、使用维修方便等特点。自国家启动“十城千辆”新能源汽车示范运行几年来，在政府相关政策推动下，新能源汽车发展迅速，势头良好，而新能源汽车在我国发展历史不长，有很多不足。根据中国城市公共交通协会科学技术分会的调研，当前新能源车存在的主要问题是车辆的可靠性、电池的安全性需要进一步提升，混合动力技术路线要明确，相关的配套设施要进一步完善。本文就新能源汽车发展状况和发展对策为重点展开研究，希望通过本课题的研究，可以给中国汽车事业尽一点绵薄之力。关键词:新能源汽车;发展现状;插电混合。ABSTRACTWith the deterioration of the urban traffic problems, energy and environment problem increasingly prominent, as the largest auto producer and consumer in our country, not only requires the auto industry to make the change and breakthrough, more important is auto consumers to follow environmental protection and energy saving, actively involved in the new energy vehicles use. New energy vehicles with high efficiency, less environmental pollution, can use a variety of sources of energy, low noise, simple structure, convenient use and maintenance, etc.Since the country started ten city thousand vehicles new energy vehicle demonstration run over the past few years, the government policies, driven by new energy automobile development is rapid, momentum, and the new energy vehicles development history is not long in our country, there are a lot of shortcomings. According to Chinas urban public transport association branch of research in science and technology, the current main problems of new energy vehicles is the reliability of the vehicle, the safety of the batteries need to be further ascension, hybrid technology route to clear, relevant supporting facilities to further improve. In this paper, the new energy vehicles, with emphasis on the development status and development countermeasures study, hope that through this topic research, can give best on render a Chinese car.Key words: new energy vehicles; Current situation of the development; Plug-i