Book 2_U1_Grammar and usage 2教学讲义.pptVIP

Grammar and usage ;Unit 1 ;Present perfect or present perfect continuous?; We use the present perfect tense to talk about an action completed in the recent past, and the present perfect continuous tense for an action that started in the past and is still happening. ? ;Li Jia __________ (read) a book about Stonehenge. (She finished reading the book.) Li Jia ______________ (read) a book about Stonehenge. (She is still reading the book.) ; 2. We can use the present perfect tense for repeated actions, and the present perfect continuous tense for non-stop actions.;3. We usually use the present perfect tense to ask questions beginning with how many or how much, and the present perfect continuous tense to ask questions beginning with how long .;4. We can use either a state verb or an action verb with the present perfect tense but we usually can only use an action verb with the present perfect continuous tense. ;5. We use the present perfect tense, not the present perfect continuous tense, with the words like never, yet, already and ever. ;Exercise A: Read the conversation and circle the right words to complete it. Answers: (1) heard (2) been doing (3) been researching (4) been doing (5) started (6) achieved (7) read (8) found (9) started (10) been drawing (11) been making; Go through what we learnt today and get familiar with them. 2. Prepare Project.