高考英语语法专题备考演示教学稿 虚拟语气.pptVIP

Welcome to Our Class ;1.If he this song, he so much popularity. 2.If I him, I happy to death.;2013届高考英语语法复习;虚拟语气;一、虚拟语气 用于if条件 句 二、虚拟语 气 用于其他从 句;一、虚拟语气用于条件句 虚拟语气应用于条件状语从句中，虚拟条件句以及主句谓语动词的构成形式如下表：;说明;Mmmm, If I ______ melt your heart, mmmm, we_______ never ____ (be)apart.;Have a try!; 这样考过 ①(天津) Mary is ill today. If she _____， she ____ absent from school. A. were not ill， wouldnt be B. had been ill， wouldnt have been C. had been ill， should have been D. hadnt been ill， could be 解析：句意：玛丽今天生病了，如果不生病，她就不会不去学校。对现在情况的虚拟从句用过去式，主句用would do 的形式。;2.与过去事实相反;;这样考过 ②(福建质检)—I didnt go to the movie last night because of the rain. —What a pity！If I had got the ticket，I ________ it. A．wouldnt have missed B．wouldnt miss C．didnt miss D．hadnt missed;3.与将来事实相反;If I_______ stay, I _______ only______(be) in your way. So I’ll go.;If I___________ (be to do) it，I __________ it in a different way. 要是我来做这件事，我会用另一种方法。;这样考过 ③ (湖南长郡中学)If your study plans succeeded，you ________ your marks in the following exam. A．will increase B．have been increasing C．have increased D．would be increasing;4．省略if的虚拟条件从句 如果条件状语从句的谓语动词有____，____或_______，可以把_省去，而把_____，___或______移到__语前面，以____形式表示虚拟条件。例如：;If I were you ，I would do the same. ＝ Were I you, I would do the same. 如果我是你，我也会这样做。 If you had come yesterday, you would have met him. ＝ Had you come yesterday，… 如果你昨天来，你就见到他了。 If there should be a flood, what should we do? ＝ Should there be a flood，… 万一发生洪水，我们怎么办？ If he were to come, I might go with him. ＝ Were he to come，… 他若是来，我就可能跟他去。;这样考过 ④ (2010·安徽皖南八校联考)________ it ________ to rain tomorrow，the sports meet would be put off until the same time next week. A．Should; / B．If; should C．Were; / D．If; was going 解析：这是与将来事实相反的虚拟语气，当省略if时，句子要倒装，恢复为正常语序是： If it were to rain tomorrow,... 或可用 Should it rain tomorrow,…;5．错综时间 条件句 当______句表示的动作和___句表示的动作发生的时间