2014版高考英语二轮专题复习专题十一 介词与介词短语.docVIP

专题11　介词与介词短语 1．Before you pay a visit to a place of interest，look in your local library________a book about it.(2013·安徽，22) A．on B．at C．for D．to 答案　C 解析　2．I am always delighted when I receive an e-mail from you.________the party on July 1st，I shall be pleased to attend.(2013·江苏，26) A．On account of B．In response to C．In view of D．With regard to 答案　D　 解析　考查介词短语辨析。句意为：当我收到你的e-mail时，我总是很高兴。至于7月1日的聚会，我将很乐意参加。on account of由于，因为；in response to响应，回答；in view of鉴于，考虑到；with regard to至于，关于。 3．An artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered________a long lost antique Greek vase. (2013·湖北，30) A．at random B．by chance C．in turn D．on occasion 答案　B 解析　句意为：最近乘渡船去南部岛屿旅行的一位艺术家偶然发现了一个久已失传的希腊特有花瓶。A项意为“任意地，随便地”；B项意为“偶然地；意外地”；C项意为“依次；轮流地”；D项意为“有时；间或”。由句意可知B项正确。 4．The manager wants to see changes in the company，and I am sure he will ________.(2013·陕西，24) A．in particular B．in turn C．in charge D．in time 答案　D 解析　句意为：经理想看到公司的变化，我坚信他最终会看到的。in particular尤其；in turn轮流，反过来；in charge掌管；in time最终。 5．A serious study of physics is impossible________some knowledge of mathematics.(2013·大纲全国，31) A．against B．before C．beyond D．without 答案　D 解析　句意为：不掌握一定的数学知识是没有办法对物理学进行系统地研究的。without没有，缺乏，符合句意。 6．I have an appointment ________ Dr.Smith，but I need to change it.(2013·北京，26) A．to B．off C．with D．from 答案　C 解析　考查介词用法。句意为：我与史密斯博士有约，但我需要做出调整。have an appointment with...与……有约，为固定搭配。 7．________everyone here，I wish you a pleasant journey back to your country.(2013·辽宁，25) A．By means of B．On behalf of C．In search of D．For fear of 答案　B 解析　8．Mrs.Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess，as her children are always ________ whenever she tries to.(2013·福建，29) A．in the way B．on watch C．in sight D．on the line 答案　A 解析　句意为：Mrs.Smith发现很难清理混乱局面，因为当她尽力清理时她的孩子总是妨碍她。in the way妨碍；on watch值班，监视；in sight在视力范围内，在即；on the line处于危险中，(对方)在接电话。 9．It was a real race________time to get the project done.Luckily，we made it.(2013·新课标全国Ⅰ，34) A．over B．by C．for D．against 答案　D 解析　考查介词辨析。句意为：完成这