2018 第1部分 必修4 Module 5　A Trip Along the Three Gorges.doc

Module 5　A Trip Along the Three Gorges (对应学生用书第115页)[单词　拼写应用] Ⅰ考纲单词——会拼写　要识记1．trade vi. 做生意2．forbid vt. 禁止3．spot n. 地点；场所4．view n. 景色；风景5．plain adj. 普通的；家常的平原6．shore n．(海、湖、河等的)岸7．valley n．山谷8．flat adj. 平坦的9．colleague n．同事10．hilly adj. 多山的；丘陵起伏11．legend n．传奇；传说故事12．exploit vt. 开发13．mountainous adj. 多山的14．immense adj. 极大的15．fertile adj. 肥沃的16．remote adj. 遥远的17．steep adj. 陡峭的；险峻的Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别1．surround vt.围绕；环绕→surrounding 周围的周围的事物→surroundings ．环境2．narrow vi.变狭窄→narrowly 勉强地3．distant adj.遥远的→distance ．4．varied adj.多变化的→various 各种各样的→variety ．种类；多样性5．nature n．自然；本性→natural 自然的→naturally 自然地Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．There are a variety of books in the bookstore.Children can read various books here.(varied) 2．It is her nature to trust whoever she meets.So naturally，she is often taken in by others.(nature) 3．As a famous pop star，he loves being surrounded by so many fans coming to visit him from the surrounding towns.And he also likes beautiful surroundings with green trees and flowers，because he can get much more pleasure from nature.(surround) 4．The man is always distant towards his neighbors，so his neighbors often keep him at a distance．(distant)[拓展联想]复数名词”一览①goods　　货物　②arms 武器海关 ④manners 礼节问候“风景”名词大全①view 景色；风景　②scenery 景色；风景景象；风景 ④scene 风景；场景景观；风景[短语　多维应用]Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写1．at the edge of 在……的边缘2．at least 至少3．go through 穿过；经历；通过4．take advantage of 利用5．be heavy with 有大量的……6．in the distance 远处的7．rip off 敲竹杠；敲诈8．get a kick out of (俚语) 从……中得到乐趣Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空)1．Five hundred yuan is not a large sum of money，but at least it can help him overcome the present difficulty. 2．Farmers are very glad to see the apple trees are heavy with fruits because they know that they will have a good harvest. 3．The family went through too much hardship of life because of the heavy flood. 4．I could hear the bird whistling at the edge of the woods. 5．Read more interesting books and you will get a kick out of reading. [拓展联想]“v.＋through”短语集汇①go through 经历；穿过用完；耗尽康复；痊愈看透；识破冲破；突破[句式　结构仿写] 教材原句——会背诵 句式仿写——