2018 第1部分 选修8 Module 1　Deep South.doc

Module 1　Deep South (对应学生用书第212页) [单词　拼写应用] Ⅰ.考纲单词——会拼写　要识记 1．state n． 状态；状况 2．trap v. 使陷入困境，储存，留存 3．balance v. 使平衡 4．annual adj. 每年的 5．mass n． 块，堆，团 6．voyage n． (乘船的)旅行，航行 7．glare n． 刺眼的光 vi. 怒目而视 8．severe adj. 艰难的，艰巨的 9．clothing n． 衣服；(尤指)某种服装 10．pure adj. 干净的；不含有害物质的 11．abnormal adj. 不正常的，反常的 12．tiresome adj. 烦人的，令人讨厌的 13．modest adj. 不很昂贵的；适中的；谦虚的 14．emergency n． 紧急情况；突发事情 15．conventional adj. 常规的；普通的 16．privilege n． 荣幸 Ⅱ.派生单词——能辨别 1．deep adj.adv.深的；深深地→depth n．深度→deeply adv.强烈地；深刻地→deepen v．加深；深化 2．extreme adj.极端的，极度的→extremely adv.极端地，极其；非常 3．promote v．促进，增进；晋升，提升→promotion n．晋级；增进 4．sunrise n．日出→sunset n．日落 5．absence n．缺乏；没有→absent adj.缺席的；缺少的 6．depress v．使沮丧；使萧条→depressing adj.令人沮丧的；令人抑郁的→depressed adj.沮丧的；抑郁的→depression n．沮丧；不景气，萧条(期) 7．discourage v．使泄气；劝阻，阻止；打消……的念头→encourage v．鼓励 (反义词)→discouraging adj.令人沮丧的→discouraged adj.灰心的；沮丧的 8．inspire v．鼓舞；激励→inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的；启发灵感的→inspired adj.富有灵感的→inspiration n．鼓舞；启示；灵感 Ⅲ.语境应用(用所给词的适当形式填空) 1．With the extreme weather coming，people felt extremely cold and many got ill.(extreme) 2．On hearing the depressing news，he felt depressed and soon got into a state of depression．(depress) 3．From his discouraged look，I judged he wasnt hired，which was really discouraging．But I still encouraged him to go to other companies to try his fortune.(discourage) 4．When asked where her inspiration of the novel came from，she said her fathers inspiring words inspired her to write it.(inspire) 5．The lake is over 20 meters in depth．So we were all moved deeply by the man who dived deep into the lake to save the boy.(depth) [拓展联想] “宣布，声明”动词大荟萃 ①state 　 陈述；声明 ②announce 宣称，宣布 ③claim 断言，宣称 ④declare 宣布，断言 聚焦“职场经历”高频名词 ①promotion 升职　 ②employment 雇用 ③appointment 任命 ④interview 面试 ⑤dismissal 解雇 ⑥unemployment 失业 ⑦green hand 新手 [短语　多维应用] Ⅰ.短语回顾——会默写 1．adapt to (使)适应 2．stand out 引人注目；突出；显眼 3．set foot on 进入，到达 4．break up 撞碎；解体 5．come up with 想出 6．in case of 如果；假使 Ⅱ.语境应用(用上述短语的适当形式填空) 1．If plants were moved from one habit to another type of habit，the