2017年高一英语人教版必修3学案：+Unit3+SectionⅡ+Word版含解析.docVIP

Unit 3　The Million Pound Bank Note Section —Learning about Language 一、读下列名人名言，试着说出每句话中的从句类别 1．We are here to add what we can to life，not to get what we can from it. —William Osler 2．The danger of the past was that men became slaves.The danger of the future is that men may become robots. —Erich Fromm 3．It is no use doing what you like；you have got to like what you do. —British Prime Minister，Winston Churchill 二、欣赏下列幽默故事，给画线部分的从句分类 1．A：We all want to go to the moon，dont we? B：Yes.That is (A)what we want.The question is (B)where we can catch the early bus to the moon. 2．A：Doctor，you know (C)I havent slept for days. B：Why is that? A：I guess thats (D)because I sleep at night. 3．A：Do you know (E)which particular dance cleaners do? B：The Char-char. A：How do you know? B：“Its (F)whats called a floor show.” My aunt often says that. A：Whats your aunt? B：I do believe (G)shes the best cleaner and dancer in the world. 宾语从句：_________________________________________________________________ 表语从句：_________________________________________________________________ 答案：一、1.宾语从句：what we can to life；what we can from it 2．表语从句：that men became slaves；that men may become robots 3．宾语从句：what you like；what you do 二、宾语从句：C，E，G　表语从句：A，B，D，F Grammar：宾语从句和表语从句 考点一：名词性从句(一) 在复合句中起名词作用的从句叫做名词性从句。它包括主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。名词性从句是中学阶段的一个重要语法项目，在历年的高考中几乎都涉及，因此必须好好掌握。本单元主要学习宾语从句和表语从句的用法。 引导名词性从句的连接词有： that，whether，if (不充当从句的任何成分)，what，whatever，who，whoever，whom，whose，which，when，where，how，why等。 考点二：宾语从句 宾语从句在主从复合句中充当宾语。引导宾语从句的关联词与引导主语从句、表语从句的关联词大致一样，在句中可以作谓语动词或介词及非谓语动词的宾语。 1)由连接词that引导的宾语从句 连接词that引导宾语从句时，that在从句中不担任任何成分，在口语或非正式的文体中常被省略。如： We all agreed (that) it would be a mistake not to take his advice. 我们都认为不听他的建议将是个错误。 注意以下几点： 从句是并列句时，第二个及以后的分句前的that不可省略。如： We all think (that) she is working very hard and that she will surely go to a very good university. 我们都认为她学习非常努力，一定能进一个非常好的大学。 在demand，order，suggest，decide，insist，desire，request，command等表示要求、命令、建议、决定等意义的动词后，宾语从句中谓语常用“should＋动词原形”，should可省略。如： The comman