2018版高中英语（人教版）选修6同步教师用书：Unit 4　Global warming Section Ⅱ　Warming Up Reading—Language Points.docVIP

Section Ⅱ　Warming Up Reading—Language Points come about 发生；造成(教材P)So how has this come about and does it matter? 这种温度的增高是怎么产生的呢？会有如何影响呢？ ①How does it come about that...? 某事怎么发生的……？开始存在；形成cross 被理解；(偶然)遇见碰到出现；出版；结果是；开放走近；长出；长芽；被提出；(问题或困难)出现提出；提供；赶上共计；谈到；涉及；苏醒过来 ①The moon came out from behind the clouds. 月亮从云后露出脸来。was amazed that hed come up with this sweet idea. 很惊奇他能想出这么一个使人心里感到甜甜的、暖暖的主意。你怎么会迟到1小时？我偶然发现睡在桥下的孩子。[名师点津]　表示“发生”的词或短语：come about都是不及物动词或短语都没有被动语态。 subscribe vi，同意；捐赠；订购 签署(文件)；捐助(教材P)All scientists subscribe to the view that the increase in the earths temperature is due to the burning of fossil fuels like coal，natural gas and oil to produce energy.所有的科学家都赞同这种观点：人们为了生成能量而燃烧化石燃料(如煤、天然气和石油等)　写出下列句中subscribe 的含义和词性subscribed to the plan to build a power plant in their hometown.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　同意subscribed to English Weekly. vi.订购subscribes regularly to the Hope Project. vt.捐助 ①subscribe to sth. 同意；赞成；订阅……把……捐赠给……；把……签署在……上 ④If you are not a subscriber，you can subscribe today. 如果您不是一个订阅者您可以现在订阅。subscribe to the newspaper，itll be delivered to your door. 如果你订阅报纸它会给你送到门上的。scribes to the view that children benefit from being independent. 【导学号他赞同孩子们能从独立中获益这一观点。 quantities of 大量的许a quantity of) (教材P)The problem begins when we add huge quantities of extra carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. 当我们向大气层中排放大量额外的二氧化碳时问题就来了。 ①a large/small quantity of＝large/small quantities of“大/少量的”既可以修饰可数名词也可以修饰不可数名词(large)quantity of 后接名词作主语时谓语常用单数形式(large)quantities of 后接名词作主语时谓语常用复数形式在数量上；大量地大量地 ①Huge quantities of oil were shipped to Japan last year. 去年大量的石油被海运到日本。a large quantity of desert has_covered (cover) the land. 由于破坏了森林大量的沙漠覆盖了陆地。books in quantity. 他喜欢阅读总是成批地买书。 (教材P)It means that more heat energy tends to be trapped in the atmosphere causing the global temperature to go_up．它意味着更多的热能将被困在大气层中从而引起全球气温上升。(1)tend vi.趋向；易于；照顾 照顾；护理 ①tend to do sth. 常常