【金版学案】高中英语选修7（人教版）练习：Unit5 Travelling abroad 第四课时Grammar.docVIP

请找出 1．He said nothing, it made her angry. 2．We saw an exciting film, that is about how people fight against pollution. 3．I read an interesting novel, and which was about the Long March. 4．As we know it, China is a developing country. 5．His mother, whom he loved dearly, died in 1918. 6．He will make a trip to London, where is famous for its beautiful scenery. 7．I spent a whole afternoon with Tom, whom was very helpful. 答案： 2．We saw an exciting film, which is about how people fight against pollution. 3．I read an interesting novel, (删除and) which was about the Long March. (删除it), 5．√ 6．He will make a trip to London, which is famous for its beautiful scenery. 7．I spent a whole afternoon with Tom, who was very helpful. 非限制性定语从句 一、定语从句的关系词 二、限制 定语从句分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。限制性定语从句为先行词不可缺少的定语一旦略去主句意思就不完整。这种定语从句一般不用逗号与主句隔开。非限制性定语从句是对先行词作补充说明如果缺少了也不会影响全句的主要意思前面一般有逗号。非限制性定语从句不用引导词that。 三、非限制性定语从句的运用 水是一种清澈的液体非常有用water为先行词关系代词which在从句中作主语指物) 彼得累极了他建议休息一下。(Peter为先行词关系代词who在从句中作主语指人) 我把礼物给了汤姆我刚才和他谈过话。(Tom为先行词关系代词whom在从句中作宾 4．Mr. Jones，for whom I was working，was a very generous man. 琼斯先生我给他干活的那位是个很慷慨的人。(Mr. Jones为先行词关系代词whom在从句中作宾语指人) 安在想办法找份工作她的孩子们整天都在学校。(Ann为先行词关系代词whose在从句中作定语指人) 她的两个儿子都在国外工作他们每周都给她打电话。(sons为先行词关系代词whom在从句中作宾语) ￡10￡50 他花了一万英镑买的房子现在值五万英镑。(house为先行词关系代词which在从句中作for 的介词宾语指物) 他房子的窗户无一完好一派令人心酸的景象。(house为先行词关系代词whose在从句中作定语指物) ＝ His house ＝ His house 9．He told a lie，which made his father very angry. 他说了谎这使他父亲很生气。(关系代词which在从句中作主语代He told a lie全句) 你知道台湾是中国不可分割的一部分。(关系代词as在从句中作宾语代主句全句) 我再一次到北京我已有15年没到这里了。(先行词是Beijing关系副词where在从句中作地点状语) 1．非限定性定语从句与主句之间通常有逗号隔开。 非限定性定语从句用于对先行词起补充说明作用如果将从句拿掉后句意仍然清楚完整。 在翻译定语从