广东省惠阳一中实验学校高一英语：Unit 1《Festivals around the world》学案4（人教版必修三）.docVIP

高一导学案 学科: 英语 编号: B3U1-2 编制人: 陈哲 邹丹妮 审核人: 舒珺珺 【学习目标】1,熟悉中西方节日的英语表达法，了解一些背景知识3.初步阅读文章，培养快速阅读能力，掌握快速阅读技巧，初步掌握文中重点词汇 4.自主学习，合作探究，能够描述东西方的节日，能够分析文章段落大意，能够对文章内容有初步认知。 【重点难点】 重点:熟记东西方节日英语表达法，初步熟悉文章大意 难点:自主表述各种节日，分析文章段落大意 课前自主预习方案The Halloween celebration comes from All Hallows Day or All Saints Day, the 1st of November. This was originally a?pagan（异教徒）?festival of the dead, but later became a holiday to honor Christian saints　 The name Halloween comes from a?contraction（缩写）?of All Hallows Eve (Evening)， the day before All Hallows Day. On this night it was believed that the spirits of the dead would try to come back to life（复活）! Dressing up in costumes is one of the most popular Halloween customs, especially among children. According to tradition, people would dress up in costumes (wear special clothing, masks or disguises（伪装）) to frighten the spirits awayPopular Halloween costumes include?vampires?(creatures that drink blood)， ghosts (spirits of the dead) and werewolves (people that turn into wolves when the moon is full) Trick or Treating is a modern Halloween custom where children go from house to house dressed in costume, asking for treats like candy or toys. If they dont get any treats, they might play a trick (mischief or prank) on the owners of the house. The tradition of the Jack o Lantern（南瓜灯） comes from a folktale（民间故事） about a man named Jack who tricked the devil（恶魔） and had to wander the Earth with a lantern（灯）. The Jack o Lantern is made by placing a candle inside a hollowed-out（中空） pumpkin, which is carved to look like a face There are many other superstitions（迷信） associated with Halloween. A superstition is an irrational（不合常理的） idea, like believing that the number 13 is unlucky!Halloween is also associated with supernatural creatures like ghosts and?vampires. These creatures are not part of the natural world. They dont really exist... or do they? Witches（女巫） are popular Halloween characters that