河北省2017学年高一英语必修四人教版导学案：Unit 5 Theme Parks Section I Words and Expressions.docVIP

M4U5 Theme Parks Section I Words and Expressions Task 1 1. various adj.各种各样的 There are various colours to choose from. 有各种各样的颜色可供选择。 vary v. 变化；不同 variety n.(pl.) varieties 变化，多样性 Leaves vary with the seasons. 叶子随着四季的变化而改变。 易混辨析 various/different various 表示“各种各样的”，主要指彼此不同且种类繁多，强调“异”而且“多”。 different 表示“不同的”，指的是种类不同、不相像、不一样等，强调“异”。 He had a wide _________ of interests, which made him a popular person that all of us like to make friend with. A. world B. variety C. various D. difference 2. preserve v. 保存，保养；保护区 preserve sb./sth. from/against ... 保护...免受... = protect ... from... = keep ... free of/from... preserve our natural resources 保护我们的自然资源 preserve ones strength/eyesight 保留体力/保护视力 be well preserved 被保护得很好 preserve peace 维持和平 No hunting in the preserve. 保护区内禁止打猎。 注：reserve 表示意见、看法等的“保留”或座位的“预定” 完成句子 Oil __________ metal __________ rust. 油保护金属免于生锈。 At minus 130℃, a living cell can be _________ for a thousand years. A. spared B. protected C. preserved D. developed 3. advance v. n.前进, 促进，提前，进步 Our soldiers advanced bravely towards the enemy. 我们的战士勇敢地朝着敌人挺进。 The date of the meeting was advanced. 会议的日期提前了。 The enemy’s advance was stopped. 敌人的推进被阻止。 in advance=ahead of time 预先;提前 in advance of sb./ sth. 在...之前 advance on/towards sb./sth. 向某人/物前进 advance in science 科学上的进步 advanced adj. 高级的；先进的 China has become one of the most advanced countries in technology. 中国已成为世界上科技最先进的国家之一。 完成句子 ①女房东要求预付三个月的租金。The landlady wanted three months rent _________ _________. ②英国是一个发达的工业化国家。England is _________ _________ _________ country. 例题3. Jack decided to risk looking for a place to stay where he arrived, rather than book _________. A. in advance B. in return C. in fact D. in addition 4. admission n. 允许进入；入场费；门票；承认 gain/obtain admission to ... 获准进入/加入 make an admission 承认 Admission to Beijing University depends on examination results.北京大学的入学以考试成绩为主。 Admission to the concert costs 30 dollars. 音乐会的门票是30美元一张。 He is a coward by his own admissio