Layout Strategies布局策略.ppt

Outline Outline – Continued Outline – Continued Outline – Continued Learning Objectives When you complete this chapter you should be able to: Learning Objectives When you complete this chapter, you should be able to: Innovations at McDonald’s Innovations at McDonald’s McDonald’s New Layout Seventh major innovation Redesigning all 30,000 outlets around the world Three separate dining areas Linger zone with comfortable chairs and Wi-Fi connections Grab and go zone with tall counters Flexible zone for kids and families Facility layout is a source of competitive advantage Strategic Importance of Layout Decisions Layout Design Considerations Types of Layout Types of Layout Types of Layout Types of Layout Good Layouts Consider Layout Strategies Layout Strategies Layout Strategies Office Layout Relationship Chart Supermarket Retail Layout Five Helpful Ideas for Supermarket Layout Store Layout Retail Slotting Retail Store Shelf Space Planogram Servicescapes Warehousing and Storage Layouts Warehousing and Storage Layouts Warehousing and Storage Layouts Cross-Docking Random Stocking Customizing Warehouse Layout Warehouse Layout Fixed-Position Layout Alternative Strategy Process-Oriented Layout Process-Oriented Layout Layout at Arnold Palmer Hospital Process-Oriented Layout Process-Oriented Layout Process Layout Example Process Layout Example Process Layout Example Process Layout Example Process Layout Example Process Layout Example Process Layout Example Process Layout Example Computer Software CRAFT Example Computer Software Three dimensional visualization software allows managers to view possible layouts and assess process, material handling, efficiency, and safety issues Work Cells Advantages of Work Cells Reduced work-in-process inventory Less floor space required Reduced raw material and finished goods inventory Reduced direct labor Heightened sense of employee participation Increased use of equipment and machinery Reduced investment in machinery and equipment Impro