Compound Sentences Complex Sentences：复合句复杂句.pptVIP

Compound SentencesComplex Sentences Compound Sentences Compound sentences - formed when 2 complete sentences (independent clauses) are joined together with a semicolon or a comma and a conjunction Ex. People saw patterns of stars in the sky, and they gave them names. People saw patterns of stars in the sky; they gave them names. Coordinate Conjunctions Coordinate conjunctions – the conjunctions that join sentences together to form compound sentences. and for or yet but so nor Using Nor Nor is a special conjunction that works a little differently than the other conjunctions: V S V EX. I do not like orange juice, nor do I like apple juice. Notice how the second clause reverses the normal subject/verb order. Practice Combine the following sentences to form a compound sentence: You must observe the rules. You must withdraw from the race. (or) I did well on the test. Maria did well, too. (and) Conjunctive Adverbs conjunctive adverb is an adverb that connects two independent clauses. Conjunctive adverbs show cause and effect, sequence, contrast, comparison, or other relationships. Conjunctive Adverbs Cont. Use a semicolon before the conjunctive adverb to separate two independent clauses joined by a conjunctive adverb. Use a comma following the conjunctive adverb. Conjunctive Adverbs Cont. Examples: He went to the store; however, he did not buy anything. Elaine wanted to high-five the friendly giant; consequently, she had to jump to reach him. Conjunctive Adverbs Cont. Common Conjunctive Adverbs accordingly furthermore moreover similarly also hence namely still anyway however nevertheless then besides next certainly indeed nonetheless therefore consequently instead now thus finally likewise otherwise further meanwhile Complex Sentences Complex Sentences – 2 complete sentences joined together by using a subordinate conjunction. One sentence becomes a dependent clause. Use a co