Data and Business的数据和业务.pptVIP

*For example, accountants believe that financial data should be managed according to rules, and accounting practices are rules-driven. In contrast, jobs that demand creativity (research, innovation, product promotion) prefer less rules. **An example of electronic culture is company Oncogene Science (Cambridge, MA) which operates in the health industrys supply sector. The company turned paper documents into electronic format. More at: /Articles/Column/23a9884655399010VgnVCM100000f932a8c0 At our university, there many processes are largely or fully electronic, especially in the domain of administration and student-related operations. But secretaries still use file cabinets (and take a look in offices of your professors ? ). * *See previous classes for different concepts of IS. * *Another way of thinking about the foreign key: it is created by “exporting” a key from its home table to another table. * * Class 3Data and Business MIS 2000 Updated: Sep. 2013 Outline Business and data Paper and electronic data formats (pros cons) IS and organizational culture (electronic vs. paper) Information system and electronic database Electronic Relational Database Database Management System (DBMS) Structured Query Language * of 16 Data and Business Business and Data * of 16 Business documents * Professional documentation C o m m u n i c a t i o n s Business processes Some data are supported by computer-based IS, some are still in paper format (“paper trail”). Paper Trail “Paper trail” is a plain English term for all organizational data stored on paper (forms and records*; files, file folders, file cabinets; archives) Paper has been used for long and many people and organizations are still used to it. Paper is stable and securable, but hard to modify, search, store,** transfer***… * of 16 Data and Business More Paper and Electronic Data Pros Cons PAP