步进式加热炉毕业设计说明书.doc

目 录 前 言·································································································1 绪 论·······················································································2 1.1 步进式加热炉的特点及发展方向·····················································2 1.1.1步进式加热炉特点································································2 1.1.2现代化步进式加热炉发展方向··················································3 1.2 技术参数·················································································5 第二章 步进式加热炉机械·······································································6 2.1.1 步进式加热炉的运动轨迹·····················································6 2.1.2 步进式加热炉的运动周期·····················································7 2.1.3 步进梁移动机构的组成和传动方式···········································8 2.1.4 对传动机构的要求·····························································9 2.2 步进梁传动机构········································································12 2.2.1 步进梁的机械传动装置························································12 2.2.2 步进梁的油压传动装置························································12 2.2.3 步进梁的结构····································································12 2.3 步进式加热炉组成及各部分的功能·················································13 2.4 设计特点及存在的问题·······························································16 第三章 升降机构的设计········································································17 3.1 动力传输分配系统的设计及动力传输路径········································17 3.2 主动曲拐的设计·······································································17 3.2.1主动曲拐的运动分析···························································17 3.2.2主动曲拐的结构设计···························································18 3.3 主动曲拐横向轴的设计·······························································19 3.4 主动曲拐键的设计及校核····························································21 3.5 确定油缸的工作压力和油缸的结构尺寸············································22 3.5.1油缸的主要性能参