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Neural Networks:Reduction to Practice Robert J. Marks II Baylor University CIA Lab School of Engineering Continued Controversy “The image which is portrayed is of the ability to perform magically well by the incorporation of `new age’ technologies Professor Bob Bitmead, IEEE Control Systems Magazine, June 1993, p.7. bob@.au .au/~bob/ The Wisdom of Experience ... ??? “(Fuzzy theory’s) delayed exploitation outside Japan teaches several lessons. ...(One is) the traditional intellectualism in engineering research in general and the cult of analyticity within control system engineering research in particular.” E.H. Mamdami, 1975 father of fuzzy control (1993). All progress means war with society. George Bernard Shaw Steel Industry: Cold Rolling Mill Process Cold rolling mill flattens a steel strip to a desired thickness Cold Rolling Mill... Neural Network predicts the roll force 30% to 50% better. (Pohang Iron Steel Co., Korea) Plasma Etch Process Control Controls dielectric etcher drift 50 time variant variables DEC NeuralWare Card, Sniderman Klimasaukas, “Dynamic Neural Control for a Plasma Etch Process”, IEEE TNN, July 1997. Modelling the Environment Neural networks are used to monitor the interactions between ozone pollution, climate crop ozone sensitivity United Nations Economic Commission for Europe Roadnight, Balls, Mills Palmer-Brown, “Modelling Complex Environmental Data”, IEEE TNN, July 1997. Train Ticket Machine Maintenance in Hong Kong Why? 2.45 million people daily. Increase 1% each year Machine breakdowns cause delays in service Hong Kong Mass Transit Railway Corporation System Pattern Recognition in Aerospace The Boeing Airplane Company uses an ART-1 neural network system (NIRS) for the identification and retrieval of 2-D and 3-D representations of engineering designs. Avoids redesign of existing parts and tools Production solid model data base 55,000 entri