人机工程（Ergonomics）.docVIP

人机工程（Ergonomics） First, nomenclature of ergonomics The United States: Human Engineering; Human Factors Engineering human engineering or human factors engineering. Europe: Ergonomics ergonomics or ergonomics. It has been officially adopted by the international organization for standardization. Other: Engineering Psychology (former Soviet Union); Ergonomics (Japan); ERGONOMICS; ERGONOMICS; ERGONOMICS; ERGONOMICS; amenity, etc.. Our country: human engineering, human engineering, human engineering design, human machine environment system engineering, ergonomics, ergonomics, ergonomics, engineering psychology, pleasant science, human factors, etc.. The most common name in the world is the Western European countries named Ergonomics. Two root words in greek: Ergon (work, output), Nomics (regularity, normalization) The original intention is the law of human labor, also can be understood as the design of mechanical products into very suitable for human work or action of the rules or habits, the word can fully reflect the nature of the subject. Two. Definitions of Ergonomics (IEA, Encyclopedia of Chinese business administration, general definitions, simple definitions) The International Ergonomics Association (International Ergonomics, Association, IEA) (2000.8): the interaction between human and other factors in the system, and the application of relevant theory, principle, data and methods to design in order to optimize the performance of the system and human subjects. China enterprise management will be defined as the Encyclopedia of ergonomics: Studies on the interaction of people and machines, the environment and the reasonable combination of the machine and environment system design of the physiological and psychological characteristics for the people, to improve efficiency in production, safety, health and comfort to. General definition: ergonomics is based on peoples physiological and psychological characteristics as the basis, from the view of system engineering, an