广东外语外贸大学《新编国际贸易》chapter2 basic classification of foreign trade and statistics index.pptVIP

Chapter 2Part Ⅰ World Trade: An Overview 1. Who Trade with Whom? Explain with The Gravity Model(引力模型：在其他条件不变的情况下，两国间的贸易规模和两国GDP成正比，与两国间的距离成反比） Tij = A x Yi x Yj /Dij where Tij is the value of trade between country i and country j A is a constant Yi the GDP of country i Yj is the GDP of country j Dij is the distance between country i and country j Fig. 2-2: The Size of European Economies, and the Value of Their Trade with the United States Other things beside size matter and distance for trade: 1) Cultural affinity: if two countries have cultural ties, it is likely that they also have